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时间:2020-09-01
《北京胡同英文导游词-导游词.docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、北京胡同英文导游词北京胡同是久远历史的产物,它反映了北京历史的面貌,是有丰富内容的。下面是带来的北京胡同英文导游词,仅供大家参考。篇一:北京胡同英文导游词Goodmorning,LadiesandGentlemen:WelcometoBeijing,andwelcometotoday'sHutongtour!Mynameisxx,youcansimplycallmeGrace.IwasbornandgrewupinHutongarea.TodayI'llshowyouaroundmyneighborhood.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,p
2、leaseletmeknow.Iwilltrymybesttomakeyourstayapleasantandmemorableone!Firstofall,Iwouldliketostartwiththeterm"Hutong",H-U-T-O-N-GwhatdoesHutongmean?Accordingtoexperts,thewordHutongoriginatedfromMongolianlanguagemeaning"Well".Inancienttimes,peopletendedtogatherandlivearoundwells.Sot
3、heoriginalmeaningofHutongshouldbe"aplacewherepeoplegatherandlive."AnotherexplanationsaysthatduringtheYuanDynasty,about13thcentury,residentialareasinthecityweredividedintomanydivisions.Betweenthesmallerdivisionswerepassagewaysforpeopletotravelthrough.Andthose11/11文章来源网络整理,仅供参考学习pa
4、ssagewaysalsofunctionedasisolationbeltsagainstfirerisks.InMongolianlanguage,passagewaysofthiskindwerecalledHutong.ButnomatterwhatHutongexactlymeans,onethingisforsure,thatis,HutongfirstappearedinBeijingduringtheYuanDynasty.Intheearly13thcentury,aMongoliantribefromthenorthbecamever
5、ystrong.LedbyGenghisKhan,theMongolianoccupiedBeijing,thecapitaloftheJinDynasty.Intheyear1271,KublaKhan,thegrandsonofGenghisKhan,oundedYuanDynastyandsetBeijingasthecapitalcityinthefollowingyear.Unfortunately,theoldcitywascompletelydestroyedduringthewar.Sotheyhadtorebuildit.InoldCh
6、ina,allthestructuresandroadswererequiredtobesymmetrical.Sothecitywaswelldesigned.First,theyhadtofindacenter,andthenbuiltaregularsquarecity.Thelayoutofthecitywasverymuchlikeachessboard.About50residentialareaswereconstructed,withstraightroadsandHutongsinbetween.Atthetime,therewasac
7、leardefinitionforavenue,streetandHutong.A37-metre-wideroadwascalledanavenue,an18-metre-wideonewascalledastreet,anda9-metre-widelanewascalledaHutong.Mostoftoday'sHutongwereformedduringtheMing11/11文章来源网络整理,仅供参考学习andQingDynastiesthatfollowed.NobodyknowsexactlyhowmanyHutongstherearei
8、nnowadaysBeijing.Butonethingisforsure,if
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