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时间:2020-08-28
《大学英语四级翻译题归纳.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、大学英语四级翻译题归纳我们把07年6月,06年12月和06年6月这15道题归纳成三大考点:语法结构(grammar)、重点单词(keywords)、固定搭配(setstructures)。一.语法结构(grammar):考了九道,非常重要。考察的语法点:动名词、虚拟语气、倒装、状语从句(最常考)、定语从句。1.动名词(gerund):一道。87.Havingspentsometimeinthecity,hehadnotroublefindingthewaytothehistorymuseum.(找到去历史博物馆的路)(2006.6
2、)强化例句:Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.(新概念英语)Itsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit(新概念英语)预测:2007年12月很可能会考不定式(infinitive)。也该考人家不定式了。2.虚拟语气(subjunctivemood):一道。89.Thevictimmighthavesurvived(本来会有机会活下来)ifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime
3、.(2006.12)强化例句:If,atthetime,theBritishhadnotfearedinvasion,itwouldhavebeencompleted.(新概念英语)预测:很可能会考一道虚拟现在的句子,如:Ifdadwerealive,hewouldbehorrified.(新概念英语)3.倒装(inversion):样题:Notonlydidheoverchargeme(他向我收费过高),buthedidn’tdoagoodrepairjobeither.考点:Notonly引起的部分倒装(助动词提前)正常结构:
4、Henotonlyoverchargedme,buthedidn’tdoagoodrepairjobeither.强化例句:OnlyononeoccasionhaveIeverfeltfrightened.(新概念英语)4.状语从句(adverbialclauses):六道。重要考点。1)目的状语(adverbialclausesofpurpose):一道。88.Inordertomakemoneytosupportmyschooling,Motheroftentakesonmoreworkthanisgoodforher.(20
5、06.6)强化例句:Thistimehewasbarkingsothatsomeonewouldlethimout.(新概念英语)2)让步状语(adverbialclausesofconcession):一道。91.Thoughaskilledworker,hewasfiredbythecompany(他被公司解雇了)lastweekbecauseoftheeconomiccrisis.(2006.6)强化例句:Nomatterhowbusyyouare,healwaysinsistsoncomingwithyou.(新概念英语)
6、3)时间状语(adverbialclausesoftime):一道。90.Somepsychologistsclaimthatpeoplemayfeellonelywhenthey’reawayfromhome.(出门在外时可能会感到孤独)(2006.12)强化例句:Theyfearedthatthemummywouldfalltopieceswhentheycutitopen.(新概念英语)4)条件状语(adverbialclausesofcondition):一道。91.Pleasecomehereattentomorrowm
7、orningifit’sconvenientforyou.(如果你方便的话)(2007.6.)强化例句:Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!(新概念英语)5)比较状语(结构)(adverbialclausesofcomparisonorcomparativeconstructions):两道。88.SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthattome,nothingismoreinterestingthanreading.(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引
8、力)(2006.12)强化例句:Nothingcouldhavebeenmoreannoying.(新概念英语)90.Themoreyouexplain,themoreconfusedIam(我愈糊涂)(2006.6)强化例句:TheolderIg
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