2021届高二英语十分钟课堂专练（人教版必修5）Unit 1 Great scientists 1.1 Warming ...（基础练）.docx

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1、Unit1Greatscientists1.1WarmingUp&Pre-reading&Reading&Comprehending一、短语翻译1.蒸汽机_____________________________2.提出 _____________________________3.得出结论___________________________4.也，另外___________________________5.将……和……连接起来________________6.对……严格的________________________7.有意义___________

2、___________________8.通向，导致__________________________9.态度，观点__________________________10.继续工作____________________________【答案】1.steamengine 2.putforward 3.drawaconclusion 4.inaddiction5.link…to  6.bestrictwith 7.makesense 8.leadto 9.pointofview10.workon二、单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）1.Thisnewe__

3、_____________forthecarworkswell.2.Shehasastrongc_________________.3.Thefarmersinthisareahadagoodharvestlastyearthankstothes______________farming.4.Thedoctorhadmyeyese_____________forweakening.5.Themeetingc________________ateighto'clock.6.Theywered_______________intheirattempt（企图）to

4、reachthetopofthemountain.7.Thelittlebravegirle_________________thecrime（罪行）ofthecriminal（罪犯）。8.Hewasa____________________inthebook.9.Heb____________________meformynegligence（疏忽大意）。10.Ithinkyouaretoos_________________ ontheboy.【答案】1.engine2.character3.scientific 4.examined 5.conclud

5、ed6.defended 7.exposed 8.absorbed 9.blamed 10.severe三、课文缩写。GreatscientistsJohnSnow,awell-knowndoctorinLondon,became_______(inspire)whenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeoplewho_________(expose)tocholera,a______(die)diseaseofitsday.Manythousandsofpeopledied_________therewasanoutbreakbe

6、causenooneknewthecauseofit.Johnwantedtohelpsolvetheproblem.Hegotinterestedintwotheories__________(explain)howcholerakilledpeople.Hebelievedinthesecondtheory________suggestedthatpeople_________(absorb)thediseasewiththeirmeals.In1854,whenanother________hitLondon,hewasreadytotestthetw

7、otheories._________thehelpofthemaphemade,hegotavaluableclueaboutthecauseofthediseaseandwasabletoannouncethatthewaterwas__________(blame).【答案】1.inspired2.wereexposed3.Deadly4.when/whenever5.Explaining6.that7.absorbed8.outbreak9.With10.toblame