高二英语 unit 1 great scientists 教案 必修5

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1、I.keywordsandexpressions1.characteristicadj＆n1)adj典型的独特的独有的→advcharacteristicallyEg:Shespokewithcharacteristicenthusiasm.她说话带有特有的热情。Characteristically,Helenpaidforeveryone.海伦按照惯常的做法为每个人付了费。2）n特征，特点，品质Eg:Theneedtocommunicateisakeycharacteristicofhumansociety.需

2、要交际是人类社会的一个重要特征。Personalcharacteristics,suchasageandsexaretakenintoaccount.个人的特征，如年龄和性别等都要考虑进去。【拓展】characterize/characterisev以…为典型；使具有特点characterization/characterisationn刻画，描绘，塑造2.putforward1)We’vedecidedtoputthepartyforwardbyoneweek.把。。。提前2)Remembertoputyour

3、clocksforward拨快，向前拨3)____________________________________?你后悔在会议上提出那个建议吗？【拓展】回顾复习相关短语如：putup/puton/putoff/putout/putaway3.concludev1)得出结论，推断出Eg:Whatcanyouconcludefromthematter?从这件事中你能得出什么结论？Itwasconcludedthathewasnotthepersontorelyon.结论是他不是可以信赖的人。2)(使)结束，终止Eg

4、:Heconcludedbywishingeveryonehappyandhealthy.【拓展】conclusionn结论得出结论draw/make/cometo/arriveat/leadtoconclusionsinconclusion:最后4.defeatv＆n击败，战败，失败，挫败Eg:Theydefeatedtheirrivalsby2goals.他们以2个进球击败了对手。短语：anarrow/heavydefeat惜败，惨败admitdefeat认输a__________army败军【考点聚焦】1）

5、defeat，beat与win作“打败”解时的区别:beat与defeat的宾语通常多为“人”；win后的宾语多用game，war，prize等词(注意win的宾语不能是人)。5.attendv1)出席，参加,去。。。Eg:参加婚礼/葬礼…attendawedding/afuneral/school/church/ameeting/alecture2)attendtosb/sth处理,对付；照料，关怀，护理Eg:__________________________________________我有些重要的事情要

6、处理。Threenursesareattending(to)theoldman.【拓展】attendancen到场，出席（人数）6.exposev→n____________1)暴露，显露exposesthto…Eg:Potatoesturngreenwhen_______________light.Hedidnotwanttoexposehisfearstoanyone.2)使面临、遭遇(危险或不快)exposesb/sthto…Eg:Don’texposebabiestostrongsunlight.3)揭露

7、，揭穿Eg:Sheisexposedasaliarandfraud.她说谎和欺骗的面目被揭穿了。理解expose在以下语境中的含义：4)Somechildrenareneverexposedtoclassicalmusic.（使）接触，体验5)Youcan’texposeundevelopedfilmtolight.曝光7.curev＆n治愈；痊愈；治疗1)v:curesth/curesb(ofsth)Eg:Thedeadlydiseasecannotbecured.Fortunately,doctorshave

8、foundawaytocurehim(ofhisillness).2)n:cureforsthEg:Thereisnoknowncureforthedeadlydiseasebutitcanbetreated.这种致命的疾病尚没有明确的治愈方法但可以医治。【考点聚焦】1）辨析cure和treat：cure意为“治愈”，侧重结果；可构成curesb.　ofsth.句型；tr