名词性从句备课讲稿.ppt

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1、NounclausesΙ名词性从句概念在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等名词性从句I.名词性从句的引导词：连接词：that、if、whether不作成分无意义2.连接代词：who、whom、whose、what、which、whoever,whatever3.连接副词：when、where、why、how“是否”作状语作主/宾/表WhatattractspeopletoCaliforniaisitspleasantclimateandrelaxedlifestyle.Thisiswhyeachyearagreatnumberofp

2、eoplefromallovertheworldtrytoimmigratetoCalifornia.However,mostapplicantsknowthattheyhaveverylittlechanceofgettingavisa.1.Studytheunderlinednounclausesinthesesentences.Inyouropinion,whatrolesdotheseclausesplayinthesentences?主语从句表语从句宾语从句WhetherNativeAmericansarrivedinCalifornia15000yearsago

3、or14000yearsagoisnotimportant.ThefactthattheyarrivedalongtimebeforeEuropeansiswhatmatters.IbelievethattheNativeAmericansweretreatedbadlywhenthefirstEuropeanscame.④Thecustomsofficeiswhereyourbaggageisinspectedwhenyouenterorleaveacountry.2.Findoutwhattypesofnounclausearethey?主语从句表语从句同位语从句宾语

4、从句表语从句3.Jointhetwopartstomakesentencescontainingnounclauses.1.Shepretended2.Itisnotsurprising3.Whyshedidn'ttellyouherself4.Iwonder5.Thetroublewas6.Itisessential7.WhatGeorgediscoveredinCalifornia8.WheretheygotallthatmoneyA.IswhatIwanttoknow.B.thatyougetavisabefowyoutraveltotheUSA.C.Whyhelied

5、tome.D.thatsomanypeopleloveCalifornia.E.iswhatIcan'texplain.F.thatshewasasocialist,beliveinginsocialism.G.thatshehadlostherpassport.H.wasdiffentformwhathesawinthemovies.FDA/ECGBHA/E本节课语法重点：一、名词性从句的语序二、名词性从句连接词的选用尤其是that和what的用法，whether和if的用法。名词性从句在句中要用____语序,从句的引导词必须始终置于__________1.Doyoukno

6、w________________________A.whywashelatethismorning?B.whathewaslatethismorning?Cwhyhewaslatethismorning?D.whathewaslatethismorning?陈述总结归纳：2.Youcan’tpredict____A.whenwilltheyfinishthetaskB.thattheywillfinishthetaskC.whattheywillfinishthetaskD.whentheywillfinishthetask.从句句首考点1．语序问题1.他是怎么成功的仍然是

7、个谜。Howwashesuccessfulisstillapuzzle.()Howhewassuccessfulisstillapuzzle.()2.你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗？Couldyoutellmewherehelives?()Couldyoutellmewheredoeshelive?()FTTF名词性从句考点归纳一、名词性从句的语序———3.Heaskedmewhatwasthematterwithme.()T判断下列句子是否正确，（TorF）陈述语序二、名词性从句连接词的选用1.tha