必修五英语第五单元急救课件知识讲解.ppt

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1、Unit5FirstaidWarmingupandreading---Lifeishopeful.---Lifeisbeautiful.---Lifeiswonderful.Lifeisfullofpositiveenergy.2008年11月14日6时10分许，上海商学院一栋宿舍楼的寝室发生火灾，四名女生坠楼身亡。有人为４个年轻的生命就此陨落而痛惜，有人对生命消逝的悲痛，有对花季少女的惋惜，也有对大学生自救能力欠缺的思考。上海商学院火灾事件Firstaidisveryimportant.FirstaidItisth

2、eemergencytreatmentforaninjuredorsickpersonbeforeprofessionalmedicalcare.Anyonewiththeknowledgecangivefirstaid;youdon’thavetobeadoctoranditcansaveaperson’slife.Brainstorming:Whatwordscanyouthinkofwhenyoutalkaboutaccidents?Accidentdrownbleedchokeburncutpoisonele

3、ctricshlocksprainedbrokeninjuryswollenblisterscharWhatsituationcanyouthinkofthatneedsfirstaid?asnakebitebleedingasprainedanklechokingabrokenarmabloodynoseCommoninjuriesAdviceLaythevictimdownandkeephim/herstillDonotwashthevenom(毒液)offDonottrytosuck(吸)outthevenom

4、SeeadoctorassoonaspossiblePutabandageonthewoundandapplypressuretoreducethebleedingHavethevictimsitdownPutanicepackontheankletoreducetheswellingPutafirmbandagearoundthefootandankleBrokenarmIfthepersoncancough/speak/breathe,don’tdoanything.Ifnot,youcanslapheronhe

5、rbacktounblock(疏通)theairway(气管).Donotmovethebrokenboneifpossible.Donotmovethevictim.Getmedicalhelpimmediately.GetthepersontositdownTilt(倾斜)his/herheadforwardslightlyGentlypinch(捏、掐)thesoftpartofthenosebelowthebridge(鼻梁)FirstaidforburnsReadthetextandmatchmainid

6、eawitheachpartA.CausesofburnsB.ThefunctionsofskinC.FirstaidtreatmentD.CharacteristicsofburnsE.TypesofburnsPart1Part2Part3Part4Part5FastReading:Part1to4toanswerthreequestionsCarefulreading:Ourbody’slargestorgan:_____Wehave__________oftheskin.Itkeepsyou_____or___

7、__.Itpreventsyourbody____________.Itiswhereyoufeel____,____or____.Itgivesyouyour______________warmcoolfromlosingwateroftouchcoldpainheat1.Whatarefunctionsofskin?senseskinthreelayerssteamfirethesunelectricitychemicalshotliquidsradiation2.Whatarecausesofburns?Par

8、t3TypesofburnsThereare_______typesofburnsdependingonwhich_______oftheskinareburned._______________affectonlythe_____layerandshouldfeelbetterwithin_______________.___________