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1、伯南克第一课英文讲义时间3月21日凌晨，美联储主席伯南克稍早时在乔治-华盛顿大学商学院进行了针对该院学生系列讲座的第一讲，题目为：美联储的基本使命。以下是伯南克本次讲座的英文讲义全文。(资料来源于美联储) TheFederalReserveandtheFinancialCrisis OriginsandMissionoftheFederalReserve,Lecture1 GeorgeWashingtonUniversitySchoolofBusiness March20,2012,12:45p.m。 [Applause] P
2、residentSteveKnapp:Well,goodafternoon.IthinkthestudentsheremayknowwhoIambutforthosewhoarewatchingthebroadcast,I'mSteveKnapp,PresidentofGeorgeWashingtonUniversity.Andit'sreallyapleasuretowelcomeyoutotoday'sfirstclassintheseriesentitledReflectionsontheFederalReserveanditspl
3、aceintoday'seconomy,featuringtheChairmanoftheFederalReserve,Dr.BenBernanke.I'mpleasedtoacknowledgethatwehavewithustwooftheuniversity'strustees,NelsonCarbonellandMarkShenkman,andalsoanumberoffacultymembersarehereintheaudienceandsomeofthemwillbeteachinglaterintheseries.Toda
4、yisthefirstuniversitylectureseriesdeliveredbyasittingChairmanoftheFederalReserve.Ithinkitdoesprovideanextraordinaryopportunityforthestudentswhoarehereintheclassroom,butalsoforthosewatchingonline.Theyhaveanopportunitytogaininsightintothenation'scentralbankingsystemandawide
5、rangeofissuesthataffectthiscountryandtheworld.Idowanttosaythattherearemicrophonesavailableforthestudents,andcertainlyencourageyouwhentheChairman'slectureisovertoavailyourselfofthoseandwehopethere'llbealivelyexchangeofquestionsandanswersattheendofthelecture.It'snowadistinc
6、thonortointroducetheChairmanoftheBoardofGovernorsoftheFederalReserveSystem,Dr.BenBernanke.Dr.Bernanketookofficein2006,andisnowservingasecondtermasChairman.HealsoservesasChairmanoftheFederalReserve'sOpenMarketCommittee.BeforehisappointmentasChairman,Dr.Bernankewasinvolvedw
7、iththeFederalReserveinseveralrolesasaMemberoftheBoardofGovernors,asavisitingscholar,andasamemberoftheAcademicAdvisoryPanelattheFederalReserveBankofNewYork.HealsoservedasChairmanofthePresident'sCouncilofEconomicAdvisersfromJune2005toJanuary2006. NowChairmanBernankeisnostr
8、angertoacademia.He'sbeenafacultymemberatPrinceton,StanfordandNewYorkUniversity,aswellastheMassac
