说明文写作对比与对照Exposition-comparison-and-contrast课件.ppt

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1、ExpositionComparisonandContrastCollege&HighSchoolDifferencesSimilaritiesDifferencesSimilaritiesCollege&HighSchoolDifferencesSimilaritiesDifferences123Similarities123Comparison&ContrastComparison---lookforpointsofsimilaritybetweentwosubjectsContrast---lookforpointsof

2、differencebetweentwosubjects------------DefinitionComparison&ContrastTopresentinformationaboutsomethingunfamiliarbycomparingitwithsomethingfamiliar;2)Toshowthesuperiorityofonethingbycomparingitwithanother;and3)Toshowthereaderofthesimilaritiesanddifferencesoftwothing

3、stohelpthereaderunderstandorevaluatethem.------------PurposeComparison&ContrastItisnottosimplyfindoutthesimilaritiesordifferencesbetweenthe2thingsItiswhatwehavelearnedfromthesimilaritiesanddifferences.e.g.Acomparisonoftherurallifewiththeurbanlifewillrevealthereason

4、whyIprefertolieinthecountrysidethantoliveinthecity.-----------ThesisHowtodevelopthebodyofcomparisonandcontrastessay?Subject-by-subjectpatternPoint-by-pointpattern-----------ThesisSubject-by-subjectpatternSubjectA:Point1Point2Point3SubjectB:Point1Point2Point3Subject-

5、by-subjectpatternSubjectA:Women’sWeeklyPoint1---Frontcover:attractive,withphotosofcelebrities,smallpicturesalongwithhighlightsofthecontentsPoint2---Printqualityandpaper:artpaper,vividpicturesanddazzlingcolorsPoint3---Content:topicscateringforvariouskindsofneedsSubje

6、ctB:WomenPoint1---Frontcover:lessattractive,withpicturesofstarletsorminorfashionmodelsPoint2---Printqualityandpaper:poorpaper,roughpicturesanddullcolorsPoint3---Content:topicssometimeseithertooradicalorirrelevanttowomenPoint-by-pointpatternPoint1:SubjectASubjectBPoi

7、nt2:SubjectASubjectBPoint3:SubjectASubjectBPoint-by-pointpatternSubjectA:Women’sWeeklyPoint1---Frontcover:attractive,withphotosofcelebrities,smallpicturesalongwithhighlightsofthecontentsPoint2---Printqualityandpaper:artpaper,vividpicturesanddazzlingcolorsPoint3---Co

8、ntent:topicscateringforvariouskindsofneedsSubjectB:WomenPoint1---Frontcover:lessattractive,withpicturesofstarletsorminorfashionmodelsPoint