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1、青少版新概念2A知识归纳音标总结ar[ɑ:]farmfarfartherpark…[ɔ:]quarterwarmair[eə]chairhairhairdryerpairairportear[ɪə]dearyearearearphonenearhearhere[eə]bearpear[ɜ:]learnearlyere[ɪə]here[eə]wherethere[ɜ:]wereea[eɪ]great[e]headsweaterbreakfastreadybreadheadacheheavy[i:]speakpeachbeacheachpleaseread
2、reading-roomteacherteacheatseattea[ɪə]reallyideatheatreee[i:]seeeighteenthreegreensweettreeHalloweenneedstreetsweepweekender[ɜ:]herhersterm[ə]brotherdaughterfathermothersisterteachernumbertigerafterfloweror[ə]doctorvisitormirrorcalculator[ɜ:]workworkerwordworld[ɔ:]forfortymornin
3、gshortsportforkhorseNewYorkordermorebeforeir,ur[ɜ:]birdgirlbirthdayshirtskirtthirdcirclethirstythirtysirfirstturnpursenursehamburgersurfThursdayhurtigh[aɪ]nightbrightrightlightfighthighheight[eɪ]eightweightoo[ʊ]cookfootfootballclassroombedroombathroomlookgoodgoodbyebookbookcases
4、torybook[u:]foodschooltoozoocoolroombroomnoodletoothtoothacheafternoonsoonballoonspoonmooncartoonou[ʌ]countrycountrysidetouchyoungcousin[aʊ]cloudyshoutabouthousehouseworkblousegroundmountainsoundtrousersmouthmousearoundloudlyout[əʊ]shoulder[ʊ]shouldwouldow[aʊ]howdowntownbrownflo
5、wernowcow[əʊ]rowknowyellowbowlwindowfollowHalloweentomorrowshowglowgrowblowslowlowsnowsnowysnowballth[θ]mouththinkthinthanktheatrebathroomthreethirdthirteenthirtythirstyanythingsomething[ð]brotherfathermotherthethisthesethatthosetheythemtheirthenwiththerethaned[d]listenedplayeda
6、nswered…（元音、浊辅音结尾）[t]jumpedhelpedlikedmilkedcookedpickedwashedwatcheddancedstopped（清）[ɪd]tastedcollectedvisitedwantedplantedstarted(t,d结尾)只有一种发音的组合：ai,ay[eɪ]如：rain，playal[ɔ:]all,walktalkhalf[ɑ:]除外oa[əʊ]coat,boatch[tʃ]chair,Chinaschool[k]除外ck[k]duck,clocksh[ʃ]shirt,shoes加上sure[ʃ]
7、一般情况开音节发本音如辅＋元＋辅＋e结构a[eɪ]cake,face,table,grade,…have[æ]除外e[i:]these,he,she,be,we…i[aɪ]mine,ride,time,…give,live[ɪ]除外o[əʊ]nose,those,hope,…whose[u:]除外。其中‘o’后是m,n,v,th不受规则影响，发[ʌ]love,some,come，glove，brother，motheru[ju:]cute,use闭音节一般不发本音如辅＋元＋辅结构a[æ]cat,black,glad,…e[e]bed,left,help
8、,…i[ɪ]big,milk,think,…o[ɒ]hot,stop,clock,…u[ʌ]b
