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ID:5743009
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页数:13页
时间:2017-12-23
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1、Ⅰ.阅读理解Scientiststhinkitwillbepossibletorecordpeople’sdreamsandtheninterpretthem,accordingtoanewreport.Theyclaimtohavedevelopedasystemwhichallowsthemtorecordhigherlevelbrainactivity.Dr.MoranCerftoldthejournalNature:“Wewouldliketoreadpeople’sdreams.”Previouslytheonlyway
2、toaccesspeople’sdreamsisforpsychologiststoaskaboutthemaftertheeventandtrytointerpretthem.Dr.Cerfhopestoeventuallycomparepeople’smemoriesoftheirdreamswithanelectronicvisualisation(影像)oftheirbrainactivity.HetoldtheBBC:“There’snoclearanswerastowhyhumansdream.Andoneoftheq
3、uestionswewouldliketoansweriswhendoweactuallycreatethisdream?”Thescientistbelieveshislatestresearchshowsthatcertainneurons(神经元)orindividualbraincellsarelinkedwithspecificobjectsorconcepts.HefoundthataparticularneuronlitupwhenavolunteerthoughtaboutMarilynMonroe.Ifadata
4、basewasbuiltupidentifyingvariousneuronswithconcepts,objectsandpeopleitwouldallowthemto“readthesubject’sminds”,accordingtoDr.Cerf.However,Dr.RoderickOner,aclinicalpsychologistanddreamexpert,saidthatthiskindofvisualisationwouldbeoflimitedhelpwhenitcametointerpretingthe“
5、complexdreamnarrative”.Inadditiontogetadetailedpictureofindividualneurons’subjectshadtohaveelectrodesimplanted(植入电极)deepinthebrainusingsurgery.TheNatureresearchersuseddatafrompatientswhohadelectrodesimplantedtomonitorandtreatthemforbrainseizures(癫痫).[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]How
6、ever,Dr.Cerfsaidhehopedthatitwouldbepossibleatalaterstagetomonitorpeoplewithoutinvasivesurgery.Hesaiditwouldbe“wonderful”tobeabletoreadthemindsofcomapatientswhoareunabletocommunicate.[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]1.Accordingtothepassage,psychologiststrytointerpretpeople’sdreams_____
7、_.A.byrecordinghigherlevelbrainactivityB.bycomparingpeople’smemoriesoftheirdreamswithanelectronicvisualizationC.bylinkingcertainneuronswithspecificobjectsorconceptsD.byaskingaboutpeopleaftertheirdreams2.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Psychologiststrytoaskpeopleabo
8、uttheirdreamsB.Scientistsplantorecordpeople’sdreamsC.DreamexpertswanttointerpretthecomplexdreamnarrativeD.TheNatureresearche
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