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1、welcomeGENERALREVISIONAdj.adv.用以修饰名词,表示事物的特征的词。e.g.long,empty,cheap,hungry,etc.什么叫形容词?在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等成分.e.g.Heisagoodstudent.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every-构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些不定代词的之后.e.g.Isthereanythinginterestingintoday’snewspaper?作定语Th
2、etreesturngreeninspring.Wearealoneontheisland.只能作表语,不能作定语的形容词你能说出几个?aloneafraidawakeasleepaliveable作表语形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语.e.g.Wemustkeeptheclassroomclean.Hemadeushappy.作宾语补足语Colouritgreen.用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或名词词组及句子的词。e.g.什么叫副词?very,out,soon,quickly,wellbadly,carefully,be
3、autifullyhappily,strongly,wonderfullyslowlyetc.lateearlyfasthard既是形容词又是副词?用法例句作表语Mymotherisout.作定语Thegirlthereismyfriend.作状语Herunsfast.作宾补Ifoundhimoutside.副词的用法Let’sfillintheblanks,形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则变化不规则变化词尾变化原级比较级最高级单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r或-sttallhardla
4、rgewide以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或estbighotthinfatwet以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加-er,或-esthappydryearlynarrowclever多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more和mostdifficultpopularslowlytallerharderlargerwidertallesthardestlargestwidestbiggerhotterfatterwetterbiggesthottestfattestwettesthappierdr
5、ierearlierhappiestdriestearliestnarrowercleverernarrowestcleverestmoredifficultmorepopularmoreslowlymostdifficultmostpopularmostslowly少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词可加-er或-est规则变化funnycleverearlyheavyeasyhealthycarefulseriousslowlyfunnierfunniestcleverercleverestearlierearliesthe
6、avierheaviesteasiereasiesthealthierhealthiestmorecarefulmostcarefulmoreseriousmostseriousmoreslowlymostslowly原级goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比较级最高级betterbestworseworstlessmoremostfarther/furtherolder/elderleastfarthest/furthestoldest/eldest不规则变化巧记:特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一
7、坏病两多并两好little意思不是小一分为二有两个一是老来二是远注:older一般比年龄,年轻,年老;elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词);elderbrother/sisterfarther指距离更远;further指抽像的.IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.没有比较用原级。very,so,quite,too,as后只能用原级。Thatboyisveryclever.Mylittlesisterissopretty.Shewalkstoofast.Ican’tcatchupwithher.Thatisqu
8、iteabeautifulhorse.形容词副词原级的常用句型形容词副词原级的常用句型TomisastallasMike.2.as+(adj,adv)原形+asThereareasmanystudentsinourschoolasyours.Tomisthreetimesas