初中英语语法--现在进行时课件.ppt

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1、We’relearningthePresentContinuous!Whatisshedoing?She/read/bookSheisreadingthebook.She’sreadingabook.Whatishedoing?He/listen/musicHeislisteningtomusic.He’slisteningtomusic.Whataretheydoing?They/studyThey’restudying.Theyarestudying.Whataretheydoing?They/workThey’reworking.Theyareworking.Whatare

2、theydoing?They/learn/EnglishTheyarelearningEnglish.They’relearningEnglish.Whatarewedoing?We/smileWe’resmiling!WhatamIdoing?I/typeI’mtyping.Whatareyoudoing?You/behave/badlyYou’rebehavingbadly!FormPositive(+)Subject+auxiliary(be)+verb+ingIam=I’mwalking.Youare=You’rereading.He/She/Itis=He’s/She’

3、s/It’seating.Weare=We’relaughing.Theyare=They’reshouting.FormNegative(-)Subject+auxiliary(be)+not+verb+ingI’mlooking.You’replaying.He’s/She’s/It’stalking.We’rejumping.They’reclimbing.notFormInterrogative(?)Auxiliary(be)+subject+verb+ing+?AmIdreaming?Areyousleeping?Ishe/she/itfalling?Areweflyi

4、ng?Aretheydrinking?RulesSomeverbsdropthelast-e:EgwritewritingtaketakingbakebakingdancedancingbutseeseeingSomeverbsdoublethelastletter:EgsitsittingswimswimmingtraveltravellinggetgettingbutopenopeningRuleseglielyingdiedyingTheverb‘be’isonlyusedinthecontinuoustodescribetemporarybehav

5、iour.egHe’sbeingnaughty.She’sbeinggood.He’sbeinganidiot.Verbsendingin–ie,dropthe–ie+–y+ingShortquestions&answers:crycookplaydoIsthebabycrying?Isthemancooking?Aretheboysdoingtheirhomework?No,heisn’t.He’splayingtheviolin.Yesheis.He’scrying.Yestheyare!When?1.Ashortactivity,happeningrightnow:We’r

6、ejustlooking!When?2.Atemporary(notusual)situation:IusuallydrivetoworkbutthisweekI’mwalking.When?3.Achangeoractionwe’reinthemiddleof:I’mgettingacold!When?4.Afuturearrangement:Sorry,gottogo–.I’mmeetingsomeoneinhalfanhour.Makingfuturearrangements:AreyoufreeonSaturday?Sorry/workSorry/see/familySo

7、rry/go/cinema/girlfriendSorry,I’mworking.Sorry,I’mseeingmyfamily.Sorry,I’mgoingtothecinemawithmygirlfriend.Exceptions:Someverbsaren’tusuallyusedinthepresentcontinuous:FeelingsMentalstatesSensesAlso:belong,include,contain(hate,like,love,prefer