小升初英语语法现在进行时专项课件.ppt

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1、现在进行时WhatisAlidoing?Heiswalking.Heisreadingabook.Heisdancing.Heisflyingakite.Whataretheydoing?Theyareplayingbasketball.Theyarerunning.现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。通常和now，look，listen等词连用一.现在进行时的概念Eg:1）Listen!Dannyissingingintheroom.2）Heisdoinghishomeworknow.3）---Whatareyoudoing?-

2、--Iamreadingabook.4）---Whatclassareyouhavingnow?---WearehavinganEnglishclass.二.现在进行时的构成主语+be+(现在分词)V-ing+其它动词be随人称变为is,am,areI→am,he/she/it→is,You/they→are2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作，通常和today,thisweek,thismonth等词连用。Eg:1)Heisteachingattheschool.2)WearelearningUnit5thesedays.构成：主语+be+doingTo

3、misdoinghishomework.第一人称+am+doing第二人称+are+doing第三人称+is+doingI’m/You’re/He’s/She’s/We’re/They’reworking.口诀：我用am，你用are，is用在他她它。单数名词使用is，复数名词使用are。现在分词的变化规律1）直接加-ing如：open—openingclean—cleaningsing—singingstudy—studyingwork—working2）以不发音字母e结尾，去e加-ing如：come—cominglive—livingtake—t

4、akingmake—makingdance—dancingclose—closingdrive—drivingwrite—writinguse—using但是see—seeing以ie结尾的动词：lie—lyingdie—dying现在分词的变化规律3）以“辅音字母+一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节且末尾只有1个辅音字母时，双写这个辅音字母，再+ing如：sit—sittingrun—runningput—puttingget—gettingbegin—beginningswim—swimmingshop—shoppingstop—st

5、opping达标训练1.写出下列动词的现在分词play________run________go________make________swim________like________write________read________have________sing________ dance________put________see_______buy_______love________live________take_______come________get________stop________sit_______begin______

6、_die________help_______give_______eat________lie________playingrunningswimmingmakinggoinglikingwritingreadinghavingsingingdancingbeginninggettingstoppingsittingtakinglivingputtinglovingbuyingcomingseeingdyinghelpingeatinggivinglying2.用所给动词的适当形式填空1）Look!Andy________(fly)amodelp

7、lane.2）Listen!Amy__________(sing)inthenextroom.3）Manystudents__________(play)footballinthefootballfieldnow.4）Fatherisn’tathome.He________(work).5）It’sseveno’clocknow.Hisfather____________(watch)TV.isflyingissingingareplayingisworkingiswatching6）Kitty____________(dance)withherf

8、riendsnow.7）---What_____Simon_________(do)?---He__________(dr