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1、7/28/20211一、写作重要性它是学生听、说、读、写的基本能力之一,也是综合考查学生英语能力的重要测试方式,是会考英语必不可少的题型之一;所占分值15分,在很大程度上影响着会考总分的高低。7/28/20212整体三部分Heading(开头)点题;一两个句子;概括性;暗示性2.Body(正文)中心记述部分;层次分明3.Ending(结尾)呼应主题一篇好的作文一般包含几个部分?7/28/20213书面表达如何写(五步骤)1)审题(体裁人称时态要点)2)写出相应的单词和词组3)连词成句4)连句成文5)检查修改规范书写7/28/20214如何把句子写好?就我们目前水平
2、使用简单句,把简单句写好写正确就可以拿到高分作文,如果使用错误复合句,反而弄巧成拙。7/28/20215高中英语五种基本句型及拓展7/28/20216英语中,只含有一个主谓结构并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句叫做简单句。简单句的定义7/28/20217简单句的基本句型1.主语+___动词+表语S+LinkV+P2.主语+_______动词S+Vi.3.主语+_______动词+宾语S+Vt.+O4.主语+及物动词+___宾语+___宾语S+Vt.+IO+DO5.主语+及物动词+宾语+___补足语S+Vt.+O+OC系不及物及物间接直接宾语7/28
3、/202181.主语+系动词+表语(S+Link.V+P)说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份。常用的系动词状态:感官:变化:持续:be,seem,appear(似乎),provesmell,feel,taste,sound,lookbecome,get,turn,go,grow(变得)remain,stay,keep,continue7/28/20219Heisout.Theystayathome.Hisfaceturnred.Shebecamealawyerfiveyearsago.Youseemexcited.Thestoryismoving.Herjobist
4、olookafterthechildren.8.Theflowerssmellsweet.副词介词短语形容词名词过去分词现在分词不定式Pleaseobservethefollowingsentences:形容词7/28/202110Summary(小结系动词的特点):1.2.3.副词名词介词短语形容词过去分词现在分词系动词有它们特定的中文意思;多数系动词后面可接_____,________,_______,__________,__________,______________等作表语。被动没________语态;不定式7/28/202111Fillinthebl
5、anks:1.I______(是)astudents.3.Thecake______(品尝)delicious.4.It_______(听起来)good.5.They______(逗留,呆)athome.6.Leaves_______(变)brown.7.He______(保持)silentamtastedsoundsstayedturnedkept7/28/2021122.主语+不及物动词(S+Vi.)e.g.1.Themoonrose.2.Timeflies.3.Thetrainarrived.Summary(小结不及物动词的特点):1.不及物动词不直接接__
6、_____;2.没________语态宾语被动7/28/202113常见的不及物动词有:fly,arrive,go,come,rain,rise,sit,stand,stay,jump,run,fall,look,work,die,hurry,listen,smile,cry,live,happen,takeplace等。7/28/2021141.Igoschoolonfooteveryday.2.Anaccidentwashappenedyesterday.3.IlivedBeijing5yearago.4.Alittlebirdissing.5.Wegetsu
7、patsixinthemorning.Pleasecorrectthefollowingsentencesintosingingget7/28/2021153.主语+及物动词+宾语(S+Vt+O)注:及物动词可用于_______语态Cakesweremadebythem.Hemadecakes.(主动语态)(被动语态)被动7/28/202116Pleaseobservethefollowingsentences:Hesawafilmlastnight.Weallrespecthim.Theywanttobecomevolunteers.Jackenjoysread
8、ingbo