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1、广汉三星堆介绍Theintroduceofsanxingduiruins重要的遗址三星堆遗址属全国重点文物保护单位，是中国西南地区的青铜时代遗址，位于四川广汉南兴镇。1980年起发掘,，因有三座突兀在成都平原上的黄土堆而得名。三星堆文明上承古蜀宝墩文化，下启金沙文化、古巴国，前后历时约2000年，是我国长江流域早期文明的代表，也是迄今为止我国信史中已知的最早的文明。theimportantruinsItisbelievedthatSanxingduiwascapitaloftheancient"Shuculture".Thisparticulardiscovery,wouldr
2、ewriteChinesehistorybyunearthingaculturecontemporarywiththefirstcivilizationsofChinabutthathadleftnocluesinhistoricalrecords,thatseeminglydisappearedwithoutatraceandwhichleftartifactsneverbeforediscoveredelsewhereinChina.WhereitisGuanghan,calledLuoxianandHanzhouinancienttimes,issituatedinthe
3、northpartoftheChengduPlain,22kmfromChengdu,thecapitalofSichuanProvince.BeinganimportantandfamouscityofSichuan,itenjoysalonghistory,fertilesoilandabundantproduce,andhasgivenbirthtomanywellknownpeople.Theworld-knownSanxingduiRuinsislocatedbytheYaziheRiver6kmwestoftheGuanghanCity.Alookatthedisc
4、overyThefirstSanxingduirelicswerediscoveredbyafarmerin1929andexcavationhascontinuedeversince.Duringthisperiod,generationsofarchaeologistshaveworkedonthediscoveryandresearchoftheSanxingduiculture.In1986,twomajorsacrificialpitswerefoundandtheyarousedwidespreadacademicattentionaroundtheworld.Th
5、eSanxingduiremainsTheSanxingduiremainsarecomposedofseverallargerelicareas.Theareasarethelargest,mostimportantandelegantancientShuculturalrelicssitesinSichuan.Theremainscover12square-kmintotal.Lifewentonhereabout2,800to4,800yearsago,equivalenttothelateNeolithicAge. Theremainsincludesixplaces
6、:SanxingduionthesouthbankofMamuRiver,theMoonBend(thatis,thetablelandbetweentheMamuRiverandtheDuckRiver),ShiZinaototheeastoftheremains,HenLiangziinthewest,XiQuankanonthesouthbankoftheDuckRiverandDongshengtemple.Thesixareasbelongtothecentralremainsadaptingadivisionoflaborandsocialrelationships
7、.Theareasare"Sanxingduiancientcountry"encircledwithcitywallsintheeast,west,andsouth.ThiswasjusttheremoteKingdomofShu.ThefirsthallThefirsthallofthemuseumiscomposedof"threestarsaccompanyingthemoon",thesplendidcivilizationofancientShuCulturalrelicssho
