八年级上册英语Unit4《Howdoyougettoschool》知识点.pdf

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1、八年级上册英语Unit4《Howdoyougettoschool》知识点【短语归纳】1.takethesubway=goto…bysubway搭地铁2.takethetrain=goto…bytrain坐火车3.takeabus=goto…bybus=goto…onabus乘坐公共汽车4.takeataxi=goto…bytaxi坐出租车5.rideabike=goto…bybike骑自行车6.walk=goto…onfoot步行7.takeacar=goto…inacar=goto…bycar坐汽车8.gettoschool到达学校9.10kilometersfrom

2、school离学校10公里（远）10.fromhishometoschool从他家到学校11.howfar（用于提问距离）多远12.haveaquickbreakfast快速地吃早餐13.leaveforschool出发去学校14.theearlybus早班车15.takesb.toschool带某人去学校16.busride搭公车的路程17.busstop公车亭18.busstation公车站19.trainstation火车站20.subwaystation地铁站21.thinkof认为22.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld遍及全世界23

3、.inNorthAmerica在北美洲24.ontheschoolbus乘/坐校车25.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界上的其他地方26.theother（两者中的）另一个27.others=other（students）其他的（学生）28.thingsaredifferent情况不同29.bedifferentfrom与…不同bethesameas与…一样30.makeadifference产生差异31.dependon取决于/依赖/依靠32.gotoschoolbyboat=takeaboattoschool坐船去上学33.mustbe肯定/一定是

4、34.themostpopularways最流行的方式meansoftransportation交通方式35.asmallnumberof小部分的36.alarge/greatnumberof大多数的37.illinthehospital生病住院38.worryaboutsb./sth.担心某人/某事【固定结构】1.Ittakes/took（sb.）sometimetodosth.做某事花了某人…时间/某人花了…时间做某事（重要考点）Ittakesme20minutestofinishallmyhomework.我花了20分钟的时间完成了所有的作业。Ittookhim2

5、yearstofinishmakingthemovie.他花了两年的时间制作了这部电影。此句子结构可等同于：sb.spend/spentsometimeonsth.某人花了…时间在某事上sb.spend/spentsometime（in）doingsth.某人花了…做某事（重要考点！）Ittakesme20minutestofinishallmyhomework.=Ispend20minutesonallmyhomework.=Ispend20minutes（in）doingallmyhomework.Ittookhim2yearstofinishmakingthemo

6、vie.=Ispent2yearsonthemovie.=Hespent2years（in）makingthemovie.（此处的doing是常见的重要考点）【重点句子】1.Howdoyougettoschool?-Iridemybiketoschool.2.Howlongdoesittake?-Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.3.Howlongdoesittakeyoutorideyourbiketoschool?-Ittakesme35minutestoridemybiketoschool.4.Howfari

7、sit（fromhishometoschool）？=Howfardoyoulivefromschool?-Itisthreemiles（fromhishometoschool）。5.Whatdothinkofthetransportationinyourtown?=Howdoyoulikethetransportationinyourtown?Whatdoyouthinkof…？你对…的看法怎样？=Howdoyoulike…？你认为…怎样？6.Thatmustbealotmorefunthantakingabus!那肯定比坐公车更有趣的多