定语从句中只能用that的几种情况课件.ppt

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1、初中英语定语从句中关系代词只能用that的几种情况定语从句的概念：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。而引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词。Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.先行词关系词定语从句关系代词关系副词which,that,who,whom,whosewhere,whenHewasthefirstpersonthatpassedtheexam.ThisisthemostwonderfultimethatIhaveeverhad.1先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰，或

2、本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时，只能用thatIsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?Doyouhaveeverythingthatyouneed?2被修饰的先行词为all，any，much，many，everything，anything，none，theone等不定代词时，只能用thatThisisthesamebikethatIlost.Thiswillbethelastchancethathecanget.3先行词被theonly，thevery，thesame，thelast修饰时，只能使用thatTheytalkedofthi

3、ngsandpersonsthattheyrememberedintheschool.IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom4先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能用thatWhoisthegirlthatiscrying？Whichisthebookthatheboughtfromthelibraryyesterday?5以who或which引导的特殊疑问句，为避免重复，只能用thatThereisabookonthedeskthatbelongstoTom.Thereisaroominthebu

4、ildingthatisstillfree6主句是therebe结构，修饰主语的定语从句用thatConclusion1先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰，或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时，只能用that2被修饰的先行词为all，any，much，many，everything，anything，none，theone等不定代词时，只能用that3先行词被theonly，thevery，thesame，thelast修饰时，只能使用that4先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能用that5以who或which引导的特殊疑问句，为避免重复，只能用that6主句是ther

5、ebe结构，修饰主语的定语从句用thatExercise一、用适当的关系词填空1.I'llneverforgetthelastday______wespenttogether.2.Itisthethirdtime______youhavemadethesamemistake3.Thisistheverynovelabout_________we'vetalkedsomuch.4.Whoisthestudent_________waslateforschooltoday?thatthatthatthatthelastthethirdtheveryWhoExercise二

6、、单项选择1.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity_____Iknow.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.it2.Isthisthefactory__________youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone3.We’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist_______wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that4.Alltheapples_____felldownwere

7、eatenbythepigs.A.thatB.thoseC.whichD.whatThankyouverymuch!