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1、theuseofV-ingformReview1.和他说话像和墙说话一样。Talkingtohimisliketalkingtoawall.2.抽烟可能导致癌症。Smokingmaycausecancer.3.在这里等是没有用处的。Itisnousewaitinghere.4.他承认拿了钱。Headmittedtakingthemoney.5.我盼望着与他见面。Iamlookingforwardtomeetinghim.主语宾语Shefeltherheartbeatingveryfast.3.Nooneisallowedtospeakinthereadingroom.4.Iamsorrytoh
2、avekeptyouwaitinglong.5.IhaveafriendlivinginLondon.6.Myhobbyisswimming.宾补宾补表语定语定语动词-ing形式作:①定语(相当于形容词)②表语③宾语补足语(补充说明宾语)Grammar动词-ing形式作表语、定语和宾补ThePresentparticipleusedasapredicative分词作表语一、-ing形式作表语1.-ing形式作表语时,放在系动词be,turn,go,grow,become,get(变得),look(看起来),sound(听起来),feel(摸起来),seem,appear(似乎),rem
3、ain,stay,keep等之后。听起来很有趣这本书似乎很无聊他所说的很感人①Itsoundsinteresting.②Thebookseemsboring.③whathesaidwasmoving.1.Thisfilmwasreally____________,weweregreatly______________whileseeingit.(move)2.Hewasso_________whenhesaw________atiger.(terrify)3.Shelooked______________whensheheardthe_______________news.(disappoin
4、t)4.Hewas_________________bythe__________________speech.(encourage)movingmovedterrifiedterrifyingdisappointeddisappointingencouragedencouraging5.MrSmith,______ofthe______speech,startedtoreadanovel.tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boring2.分词作表语现在分词过去分词令人………的感到…….的3–ing与todo2)Whatyousho
5、ulddois____________________(去车站)3)Thefirstthingforustodois_______________________________(提高你的发音)Seeingisbelieving.(Toseeistobelieve.)a.如果主语是动名词,表语也用动名词,主语是不定式,表语也用不定式。1)眼见为实togotothestation.b.动名词作表语表示一般性动作,或行为习惯,不定式做表语表示一次具体动作或将来的动作。toimproveyourpronunciation.c.主语被序数词或最高级修饰,一般用不定式。ThePresentpartici
6、pleusedasanobjectcomplement分词作宾语补足语宾语补足语位于宾语之后,补充说明宾语是什么或怎么样,与宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系。Wecanseeaboysinginginthepicture.宾语补足语主语谓语宾语Wecanseeherlisteningtomusic.Wecanseefivekidsrunningtowardsusinthepicture.Wenoticedalongqueuewaitingoutsidetheappleshop.Thepolicecaughtthemanstealingthemoney.警察抓住了这个男人正在偷钱。1.现在分词作宾语补足
7、语时,常和表示感观和心理状态的动词see,notice,watch,lookat,observe,hear,listento,smell,feel,find,catch,等动词后与一个名词(代词)构成复合宾语。Theteacher’swordslefttheboythinking.老师的话让这个男孩在思索.(leave)Canyougettheclockgoingagain?你能使这个钟再一次走吗