过去分词用作表语和定语课件.ppt

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1、ThePastParticiple(1)astheAttributeandPredicativeUnit1Grammar1.Pleaselookatthesentencescarefully.Pickouttheattributes&predicativeofthesentences.(Groupwork)1)Iwasangrywithhimforkeepingmewaitingsolong.2)Sheisabeautifulyounglady.3)Hegotworriedaboutlosingthemoney.4)Sallywassoexcitedatthegoodnews.5)Som

2、anythousandsofterrifiedpeopledied.2.Pleaseclassifythewordsthatyouidentifyintogroupsandexplainwhyyoudividethemintothesegroups.angrybeautifulyoungworriedexcitedterrified1)Iwasangrywithhimforkeepingmewaitingsolong.2)Sheisabeautifulyounglady.3)Hegotworriedaboutlosingthemoney.4)Sallywassoexcitedattheg

3、oodnews.5)Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeopledied.DiscoveringUsefulStructuresP51.Findmoreexamplesinthereadingpassagewherethepastparticipleisusedasattributeandpredicative.1)Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.2)Fromthestomachthediseasequicklyattackedthebodyandso

4、ontheaffectedpersondied.3)Hegotinterestedinthetwotheories.4)HefoundthatitcamefromtheriverpollutedbythedirtywaterfromLondon.1.Sheisdrinkingboiledwater.2.anastonishedfilmstar3.atiredboySheisdrinkingthewaterwhichisboiled.afilmstarwhoisastonished.aboywhoistired.boiledastonishedtired过去分词作定语过去分词与现在分词做定

5、语的区别1)现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词一般表示被动含意。2)现在分词表示正在进行，过去分词表示状态或做完(完成)的事。1.TheAmericans_______(come)toChinaarebecomingmoreandmore.2.Theboy_________(punish)byhismotheriscrying.comingpunishedthechangingworldthechangedworld（正在变化的）（变化了的）boilingwaterboiledwater（正在沸腾的)（已经沸腾过的）fadingflowersfadedflowers(正在凋谢的)（已经凋谢的

6、）adevelopingcountryadevelopedcountry(发展中的)（发达的）及物动词的过去分词与现在分词的被动式都可表示被动,但-ed表示一个完成了的动作,而beingdone多表示一个正在进行的被动动作。Theproblemdiscussedyesterdayhassomethingtodowithus.Theproblembeingdiscussednowhassomethingtodowithus.Thebuildingbeingbuiltisourlibrary.TheOlympicGames,___in776B.C.,didn’tincludewomenunt

7、il1912.A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobeplaying考点点拨2.What’sthelanguage___inGermany?A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak简析:该题应选B。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句whichisspoken。3.Mostoftheartists____tothepartywere