精读2第五单元单词课件.ppt

精读2第五单元单词课件.ppt

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时间:2020-08-03

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1、QuickFixSocietyGlossaryWordStudyadvocatev.topubliclysupportanideaoraplan拥护;支持;提倡n.someonewhostronglyandpubliclysupportssomeoneorsomething拥护者;支持者;提倡者Examples:Headvocatesbuildingmoreschools.Thereisnopointadvocatinghighsalariesforteachersunlesswecandoit.Heisatirelessadvocateofpoliticalreform.WordS

2、tudyantiqueadj.beingoldandthereforevaluable古老的;古董的n.anoldobjectsuchasapieceoffurnitureorjewellerythatisvaluablebecauseitisrare,beautiful,orwellmade文物;古物;古董Examples:Itisanantiquerosewooddesk.Thepalaceisfullofpricelessantiques.compressv.a.topressorsqueezesomethingsothatitfitsintoasmallerspace(被)压

3、紧,压缩b.towritesomethinginfewerwords压缩〔文字或话语〕c.tomakeaprocesslastforashortertimethanusual压缩〔做某事的时间〕Examples:Themachinecompressesoldcarsintoblocksofscrapmetal.Trytocompressyournotessothattheyareeasiertolearn.You’dbettercompresstwomonths’workintoone.WordStudycondensev.a.tocause(agasorvapor)tochange

4、toaliquid(由气体)冷凝;(使气体)凝结b.toremovewaterfrom(milk,forexample)(使)浓缩,变浓,变稠c.tomakeapieceofwritingshorterbyremovingsomeparts简缩,压缩(文字、信息等)Examples:Steamcondensedonthebathroommirror.condensedmilk(炼乳)condensedstory(缩写本)Fillintheblankswiththerightword.contractscompresscondensedcompress,condense,contrac

5、tThepupiloftheeyedilatesand____________inresponsetolight.Shesatonthelidofthesuitcaseto______________theclothes.Thechairman_____________allthesuggestionsputforwardintoasingleplanofaction.WordStudydeferv.todelaysomethinguntilalaterdatedefertosb./sth.(formal)toagreetoacceptsomeone’sopinionordecisi

6、onbecauseyouhaverespectforthatperson遵从;听从;顺从Examples:Let’sdeferthedecisionforafewweeks.IwilldefertoMr.Walteronthispoint.Cf.postponedelayWordStudyguaranteev.a.topromisesth.willhappen保证;担保;保障b.tomakesth.certain确保n.a.anagreementthatifsth.youbuydoesnotwork,itwillberepairedorreplaced保修单;保用证书b.aforma

7、landfirmpromisethatsth.willbedoneorwillhappen保证;担保WordStudyguaranteeExamples:Thegovernmentguaranteedtofreethecaptives.Therainguaranteesagoodcropthisyear.Thenewtelevisionhadaguaranteewithit.Isthereaguaranteeofworkaftertraining?Word

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