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1、中考英语阅读理解解题技巧(广东版)近四年广东省卷阅读理解的统计与分析事实细节猜测词义推理判断概括主旨/题目数学计算2011A篇:40100B篇:112102012A篇:20201B篇:21012013A篇:50000B篇:310102014A篇:30200B篇:21110近四年省卷阅读理解的统计与分析C篇:技巧:划出左栏的关键字,一一与右栏的内容配对,找出最符合的答案。年份内容2011根据宠物启事,寻找自家的宠物2012根据病人的健康问题,选择合适的专科医生2013根据每个人的需求,选择合适的商品。2
2、014根据每个人的兴趣描述,选择适合的网站主旨大意型事实细节型词义猜测型命题类有关阅读理解题目主要有以下四种:推理判断型一、主旨大意题(除法干扰项)干扰项1可能属文中某个具体事实或细节。干扰项2可能属从文中某些(不完全的)事实或细节片面推出的错误结论。干扰项3可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。这类题型的正确答案,一般来说不会在文中直接找到,需要根据文章意思全面理解而归纳概括出来的;但不能太笼统、言过其实或以偏概全。但在选项中也不免出现一些干扰项,例如:1)Whatdoesthewritermainlytel
3、lus?2)Whichofthefollowingcansummar-izethemainideaofthistext?3)Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainidea?4)Whichisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?6)What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?主旨大意题的常见的提问形式:例题:Fifty-threeyearsagoBarbieMillicentRobertsfirstappearedinthe
4、worldoftoys.Sincethen,Barbiedoll,aseveryonecalledher,hasbecomethemostsuccessfultoydollinhistory.Herparent,theMattelCompany,saidthat90%ofallAmericangirlsbetween3and10haveatleastoneBarbieathome.However,Barbieisfacingsometroubleatpresent(现在).Therearemanysi
5、milardollsonthemarketincompetitionwithher.AnotherdollnamedBratz,forexample,cometolifethirteenyearsago.Shelookedmoreliketoday’spopstarswithheavymakeup(浓妆)andminiskirts.Andhercompanyoffersmorekindofclothestoo.ItseemsthatBarbiehaslosthermagicamongoldergirl
6、s.“Foryoungergirls,playingwithaBarbieismuchfun.Butwhenyougetolder,youwantsomethingsmarterandmoremodern,”saysVeraShepherd,ashopassitantinaNewYorktoystore.Itisgoodnewsthatontheinternationalmarket.BarbieisstillNo.1.althoughMttelissellingferwerBarbiesintheU
7、nitedStatesthreeyears,salesinothercountriesarestillgoingup.inJanuary2009,MattelopeneditsfirstBarbiestoreinShanghai,wheregirlscanshop,eat,drinkorevenbecomefashiondesignersfortheirownBarbies.MattelisplanningbigcelebrationforBarbie's53rdbirthday.Fashiondes
8、ignersfromallovertheworldhavebeencalledtomakenewdressesforBarbie.HowlongwillBarbiestaypopuplarintheworldoftoydolls?Itishardtosay,but53issurelynottheagetoretire(退休)。1、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FirstBarbieShopinShanghaiB.Bar