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1、定语从句两大基本概念:先行词:??被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。一般由:名词,代词,短语,句子充当引导词/关系词:??引导定语从句的词叫引导词。引导词是区分主句和从句的重要标准。找出句子主干1.Whenanyoneopensacurrentaccountatabank,heislendingthebankmoneyrepaymentofwhichhemaydemandatanytime,eitherincashorbydrawingachequeinfavorofanotherperson.2.Ifyou’reunsureaboutthings,eachfloorh
2、asanelected“floorsenior”whoisusuallyastudentintheirthirdorfourthyearofstudywho’sbeenatSmithHouseforawhile.(剑2,T2,L)3,Asyoucansee,thebuildingyou’reinnowwhichcontainsthismainlounge,thediningroom,therecreationroom,thekitchenandtheofficeswaspartoftheoriginaloldhouse,builtinthe1840stobeuse
3、dbythefamilyofGeorgeSmith.(剑2,T2,L)引导词(1)关系代词:who,whom,whose,which,that(2)关系副词:when,where,why(3)特殊引导词:than,but,as,whereby(4)介词+引导词(1)关系代词:[练]1994到1995年期间出现了很大的增长,这种情况在未来的几年里很可能还会持续下去。(剑3,T2,W)[key]Thereemergedagreatincreasefrom1994to1995,whichlikelycontinuedinthenextyears.Theyears/per
4、iodfrom1994to1995saw/witnessedgreatincreases,whichlikelycontinuedintothefollowingyears.(2)关系副词:①when---时间状语AprilFool’sDayisthatspecialdaywhenyoushouldplayajokeonsomeone!Children’sfavoritesaretoputsaltinthesugarbowlforDad’smorningcoffeeorputchalkonadeskchairatschoolsotheteachergetsawhi
5、tebackside!Butremember,ifyouplayajokeafter12noon,YOUaretheAprilFool!【练】这是能保证充足食物来源的时候。(剑5,T4,R)Thisisapointwhenadequatefoodresourceswillbeassured.②where---地点状语在北京,有一些著名的茶馆,在那里你可以坐下来喝茶,也可以观看到京剧表演节目。(剑3,T3,S)InBeijingtherearesomefamousteahouseswhereyoucansitanddrinktea,andtheyalsohaveth
6、ePekingoperashows.Pavarotti,OperaStarFindsCreativePassioninPaintingTenorLucianoPavarottiholdsahandkerchiefwheneverhesingsinconcert.Yetinreallifeheismorelikelytobefoundholdingapaintbrush.Forhisgreatloveispaintingvividly-coloredpicturesofItalianvillagesandseascapes.Whathelikesbestaboutp
7、aintingisitscontrasttoopera,wherethechallengeistouseone’stalentstobringtolifetheworksofothers.“WhenIfinishacanvas,IfeelIhavecreatedaworld.③why----原因状语Reasonwhy【练】发生这种变化的一个主要原因就是电视的影响力增大了。(剑3,G,TB,W)OneofthemajorreasonswhythischangehashappenedistheincreasedinfluenceofTV.【课堂练习】一(引导词):1.
8、These