Informative-Speech-说明性演讲课件.ppt

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1、InformativeSpeech说明性演讲/告知性演讲1WangJufangContentsDefinitionTypes&IllustrationsTipsforSuccessfulInformativeSpeechYourAssignment2WangJufangDefinitionAninformativespeechistheoneinwhichthespeakerprovidetheaudiencewithnewand/orusefulinformationaboutasignifi

2、canttopic.Audiencetheirinterest,familiarityandunderstandingPurposeyourgoal:toincreaseanaudience’sknowledgeorunderstandingofatopicyourjob:todefine,explainandclarifySubjectvarious,importanttotheaudience3WangJufangTypesofInformativeSpeechSpeechesofDescr

3、iption描述性演讲SpeechesofExplanation解释性演讲SpeechesofDemonstration演示性演讲todefinetoexplaintoclarify4WangJufangSpeechesofDescription描述性演讲attempttogivetheaudienceaclearpictureofaparticularobject,orevent(activity).speechesaboutobjects说明事物speechesaboutevents说明事情

4、Languageofexamples,andimageryareparticularlyimportantforthesuccessofsuchaspeech.5WangJufangSpeechesaboutObjectsObjectsreferstoanythingthatisvisible,tangible,andstableinform.e.g.places,organizations,animal,peopleOrderofDescriptionchronologicalorder时间顺

5、序toexplainthehistoryorevolutionofthesubjectspatialorder空间顺序todescribethemainfeaturesofthesubjecttopicalorder论题顺序6WangJufangExamplechronologicalorderSpecificPurpose:ToinformtheaudienceaboutthepoeticcareerofDuFuCentralIdea:Judgedbysomeexpertstobethewor

6、ld’sgreatestpoet,DuFuexpressedthepeople’sspiritduringatumultuous(动荡的)periodinChinesehistory.MainPoints:I.DuFuwasgreatlyinfluencedbyhisfriendshipwithLiBaiduringthe740s.II.DuFublossomedasapoetduringthe750sdespitegreatturmoil(混乱)inhispersonallife.III.Du

7、FureachedapeakofactivityduringhisyearsinChengdufrom759to765.IV.DuFucontinuedtowriteworksoflastingimportantuntilhisdeathin770.7WangJufangExamplespatialorderSpecificPurpose:ToinformtheaudienceaboutthedesignoftheEiffelTower.CentralIdea:TheEiffelTowerisd

8、ividedintothreesections,eachwithitsownfunctions.MainPoints:I.Thelowestsectionofthetowercontainstheentrance,agiftshop,andarestaurant.II.Themiddlesectionofthetowerconsistsofstairsandelevatorsthatleadtothetop.III.Thetopsectionofthetowerincludesanobserva