牛津英语模块六unit1--unit4知识点.doc

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1、Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou(Module6)【考点释析】1.responsen.回应，反应；回答respondvi回应，反应(P2)▲makeresponsesto…对…做出答复▲inresponseto…答复…,对..作出反应▲respondto…with…用…对…做出反应Iofferedtohelphim,buthedidn’trespond(=hemadenoresponse).我主动给他提供帮助，但他没有回应。Herespondedtomyadvicewithasmile.他对我的建议报以一笑。.=Hesmiledinresponsetomy

2、advice.2.queueup排队（等候）(P2)▲queueupfor为…而排队等候▲queueuptodo排队做某事▲jumpthequeue未轮到而抢先，插队▲aqueueof一长列（车等）Childrenqueuedupfortickets.孩子们排队等候买票。They’requeuinguptoseeafilm.他们排队看电影。Weshouldn’tjumpthequeueatanyplace.在任何地方我们都不应该插队。Thereisaqueueofcarsatthetrafficlights.交通灯前有一长列汽车。3.awardvt.奖励，授予；n.[C]奖

3、品，奖状，奖金(P2)▲awardsb.sth./sth.tosb.把某物颁发给某人Aprizewasawardedtoherforhercontributions.她因作出贡献而获奖。Wehaveseentheawardceremony.我们已经看了颁奖典礼。4.liveadj.活的(修饰动物)adj./adv.现场直播的(地)(P2)Thecatisplayingwithalivemouse.这只猫正在和一只活老鼠玩耍.Thefootballmatchwillbebroadcastlivetonight.那场足球赛将在今晚现场直播。辨析：alivelivinglivel

4、ivelyalive:表语形容词，既可指人又可指物，作表语、后置定语、补足语。living:作前置定语、表语。theliving意为“活着的人们”。live:作定语，通常修饰动物lively:“活泼的，充满生机的，活跃的”，作定语或表语，既可指人，也可指物。5.makeup编造，化装，打扮，组成，弥补,言归于好(P3)Hemadeupawonderfulstorytoexplainhisabsence.Theactorsweremakingupwhenwearrived.Whatarethequalitiesthatmakeuphercharacter?BettyandJo

5、hnquarreled,butmadeupafterawhile.Becauseyouwereill,youwillhavetomakeupthefinalexam.链接：bemadeupof=consistof由…构成TheUSAisacountrymadeupof(=consistingof)fiftystates.(注意分词的形式)6.appropriateadj.正确的，适当的▲beappropriatefor…对…适合(P3)▲Itbeappropriateforsbtodosth.▲Itbeappropriatethat…Hiscasualclotheswere

6、notappropriateforsuchaformaloccasion.他的便服不适宜这样正式场合。▲inappropriateadj.不合适的7.Whateverthereason,researchshowsthatintheend,Englishsaying“Laughteristhebestmedicine”maybetrueafterall.(P3)句中whateverthereason有所省略，完整的句子是whateverthereasonis。Wehavemadeupourmindsthatwewillfinishthejobwhateverthecost(i

7、s).Healwayswearsasuitwhatevertheseason(is).8.Writingisatoughwork,butIhopeitwillallbeworthwhile.(P9)worthwhileadj.值得的；值得花时间、金钱、精力的；可以做定语、表语常用句型：Itbeworthwhiletodo/doingsth.Itbeworthone’swhiletodosth.Personally,teachingisaworthwhilecareer.在我个人看来，教书是值得做的职业。Readin