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时间:2020-07-31
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1、GMfood:hopeordanger?Let’sgetstartedfromthosepictures.Whatdoyouknowaboutgeneticallymodifiedfood?Thefirstgeneticallymodifiedplant:tobacco烟草IntheUSandCanada,however,over70percentofthefoodsingrocerystoresintheU.S.andCanadacontaingeneticallyengineeredingredients(原料)mostlyintheform
2、ofcornandsoyproducts.PredictingGMfoodhopedangerforagainstWhatarepeople’sdifferentattitudestowardsthestudyofgenetics?Whatarethetwowaysthatananimalandaplantcanbegeneticallymodified?Readandanswerthequestions.Manypeopleareexcited,whileothersarefrightened.Onewayistoinsertnewmateri
3、alintoaplant’sorananimal’sDNAtogiveitnewqualities.Theotherwayistotakematerialoutofaplant’sorananimal’sDNAtoremoveunwantedqualities.3.WhatistheoneaimofGMresearchtalkedaboutinthearticle?4.WhathasGMtechnologybeendonetoplants?Theaimistoproducefoodthatcanmakepeoplehealthier.Ithasb
4、eenusedtoproduceplantsthatarebetterabletodefendthemselvesagainstpestsanddisease.Itcanalsoproduceplantsthathavelargerharvests.ExamplesofGMfoodMaizeMaizegeneticallymodifiedtoproduce BtproteinBtproteinkillsthe cornborerinsectMaizeMaizegeneticallymodifiedtoproduce BtproteinBtp
5、roteinkillsthe cornborerinsectmaizeMaizegeneticallymodifiedtoBtproteinBtproteinkillsinsect5.WhataretheproblemsaboutGMfoodandGMplants?Twomainproblemsaretalkedaboutinthisarticle.Oneiswhetheritissafeordangeroustoeat,theotheriswhetheritissafeordangeroustotheenvironment.6.Whatism
6、anycountries’attitudetowardsGMFOOD?Whydotheyholdsuchattitude?TheyhavehesitatedtopermittheproductionofGMfood,becausetheyarenotsurewhetherGMfoodissafe.GMfoodinworldMostEuropeancounreiesAmericaCanadaArgentinaChinaandmanyothercountriesWidelyplantedforbidconfusedCanyoutranslatethe
7、followingintoChinese?1.Nowhereisthistruerthanwithgeneticallymodifiedfood?转基因食品就是最好的例子。2.Researchhasbeenlimitedtoincreasingproductionprofits,ratherthanmakingsurethatGMfoodsaresafe.目前的研究只限于增加生产利润,而不是确保转基因食品的安全。3.Withthisprogress,doorshavebeenopeneduptotechnologies(thatneverexis
8、tedbefore).有了这种进步,通向基因领域技术的大门已经敞开了,这在以前是从来没有的事。LanguagePoints1.While
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