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1、URBANDESIGNWhatisUrbanDesign?Artist:NancyWolfTypicallyappliedtotheprofessionalactivityinthepost-wareraBatteryParkCity,NYOdaiba,TokyoBayPotsdamerPlatz,BerlinRegenerationTempleBar,DublinSmallscaleinterventions,UCLSub-urbandesign,Seaside,FL...butalsoappliedretrospectivelyto class
2、iccasesfromhistoryandpre-historyÇatalhöyükCampidoglio,RomeMiletusRegentStWhatisurbandesign?Urbancompositionofensemblesofurbanelementsatascalegreaterthanindividualbuildingsbuildings+spacesinbetween+howtheyconnectuptogether+therestoftheurbanfabricARCHITECTUREURBANDESIGNWhatisurb
3、andesign?Comparedwithplanning…“Urbandesignismorespecificallyconcernedwithlocalplace-makingthroughthephysicalformandconfigurationofensemblesofbuildingsandspaces.Urbandesignismorethan‘bigarchitecture’;likeplanning,itgoesbeyondthephysicalandaestheticdimensionsofplace,byaddressing
4、thesocialandpoliticaldimensionsofpublicspatialstructure.”–Marshall,S.2008.UrbanDesignandPlanning:buildingandcrossingbridges,inProceedingsoftheInstitutionofCivilEngineers:UrbanDesignandPlanning161:DP1,page1.Whatisurbandesign?BuildingscaleStreets,blocks,quartersSettlementscale(a
5、matterofscale)ARCHI-TECTUREPLANNINGWhatisurbandesign?BuildingscaleStreets,blocks,quartersSettlementscaleUrbanDesign(amatterofscale)ARCHI-TECTUREPLANNINGWhatisurbandesign?BuildingscaleStreets,blocks,quartersSettlementscale(amatterofscale)Singleclient,objectiveset,actofdesignMul
6、tipleclients(‘society’),multipleobjectives,manyactsofinterventionovertime(amatterofscope)ARCHI-TECTUREPLANNINGUrbanDesignMarshall,S.2015.“RefocusingUrbanDesignastheArtofPlace.”ProceedingsoftheInstitutionofCivilEngineers:UrbanDesignandPlanning,168(1):8–18.Marshall,S.2015.“Refoc
7、usingUrbanDesignastheArtofPlace.”ProceedingsoftheInstitutionofCivilEngineers:UrbanDesignandPlanning,168(1):8–18.Cuthbert,A.R.2007.“UrbanDesign:RequiemforanEra–ReviewandCritiqueofthelast50Years.”UrbanDesignInternational12:177–223.Krieger,A.2009.“WhereandHowdoesUrbanDesignHappen
8、?”InUrbanDesign,editedbyA.KriegerandW.Saunders,113–130.Minnes
