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时间:2020-08-01
《TPO 10 综合写作范文.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、TPO10Thelectureandreadingpassagebothtalkedabouttwoofthepossiblehypothesesfortheextinctionofseaotters.Whilethearticlewasinfavorofthepollutiontheory,thelecturerdoubteditsvalidityforthefollowingreasons.Tobeginwith,thefirstpieceofevidencethatseaottersdiminishedduetoenvironmentalpollu
2、tionwasitsknownsourcesalongtheAlaskacoast.Ifthatwasthecasethendeadseaottersoughttobefoundalongthecoast.However,asthelecturerepointedout,investigationsdiscoverednoseaottercorpsesalongtheshore.Thisfactcouldperfectlybeexplainedbythepredationtheorybecauseifseaotterswerehuntedbypredat
3、orsandeatenimmediatelyitwouldnotbesuprisingwhennocorpseswerefound.Moreover,thereadingmentionedthatsincethenumberofotherseamammalslikesealionesweredecreasingaswell,thecausecouldnotbepredationastheonlycandidate,orcas,usuallyfeedonlargemammals.Nevertheless,thelecturestatedthatgivent
4、heabsenceoflargerprayitwaslikelyfororcastochangetheirdietfromwhalestosmallseamammalsincludingseaotters.Lastly,regardingtheinconsistentpatternofseaotterdecline,whereinsomeareasthenumberofseaottersremainedconstantwhlieinothersthatwasnotthecase,theauthorofthepassagearguedthatpolluti
5、onhypothesiscouldexplainthisphenomenonwhereasitcouldbebetterexplainedbythepredationhypothesisaccordingtothelecture.Statisticsshowedthatinlocationswithprevalentorcasactivitesseaotterssufferedgreatlossinpopulation.Incontrast,inshallowareaswhereorcascouldnotacesstheseaotterpopulatio
6、ndidnotdecline.
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