高中英语 U2 Reading课件 新人教版必修.ppt

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1、HowmanyyearshaveyoulearnedEnglish?Pre-readingTestfor“English”1.WhichcountryhasthemostEnglishlearnersintheworld?A.SingaporeB.ChinaC.MalaysiaD.NetherlandsB2.WhendoesEnglishhavethemostspeakers_________.A.nowB.inthetimeofShakespeareC.inthe12thcenturyA3.Englishi

2、sonlyspokeninBritain?(T/F)FAmerica,Australia,Canada,NewZeelandandBritainIndia,SouthAfrica,Singapore,MalaysiaandChina(Nativelanguage）（Foreignlanguage）4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Englishasalanguagealwaysstaythesame.B.Englishchangeonlyafterwars.C.E

3、nglishnolongerchange.D.Englishchangewhencultureschange.DTheRoadtoModernEnglishThedevelopmentofEnglishMainideaParagraph1ThespreadoftheEnglishlanguageintheworld.Paragraph2Paragraph3,4Paragraph5NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon'tspeakthe

4、sameEnglishAlllanguageschangewhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewithoneanother.EnglishisalsospokenasaforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsiaandSouthAfrica.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____AabriefhistoryoftheEnglishlanguageBthedifferencebetweenBritishEnglishlanguageandAmer

5、icanEnglish.CthedifferentkindsoftheEnglishlanguageintheworld.ACarefulreadingPara1DevelopmentofEnglishtheendofthe16thcenturythenextcenturytodayPeopleEnglandManyothercountriesMorepeoplespeakinmorecountriesPara2ABritishpersonsay“flat”,butwhatdoesanAmericancall

6、it?ApartmentThedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.vocabularyspellingpronunciationautumnfalltyphoontornadoIthinkIguesscolourcolorcentrecentertravellertravelerdance[da:ns]dance[dæns]not[not]not[na:t]BrEAmEBrE&Am.ETheycanunderstandeachother.Par

7、a3-4WhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?Alllanguageschangewhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewithoneanother.Para3-4Characteristicsofeachtime.AD450-1150800-1150Bythe1600’sLaterinthe18thcenturyGermanlesslikeGerman;morelikeDanishandFrenchAmericanEnglishAustralianEnglish…I

8、n1620Bythe19thcenturyWassettledSamuelJohnson（1709—1784)“TheDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage”(OneoftheEnglishlanguage’sbiggestinfluences).NoahWebster（1758-1843）“TheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage”W