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1、定语从句语法知识Englishisabridgetotheworld.辉小蔡能可有皆切一Underlinetheattributiveclauses:Don’tforgetthethingsthatonceyouowned.Treasurethethingsthatyoucan’tget.Don'tgiveupthethingsthatbelongtoyouandkeepthoselostthingsinmemory.曾经拥有的，不要忘记。不能得到的，更要珍惜。属于自己的，不要放弃。已经失去的，留作回忆。Thisis
2、thefilmwhichIsawlastnight.ThisisthefilmwhosenameisTitanic.ThemanandthewomanwhomyouseeinthepictureareJackandLucy.Herearetwopicturesthataretakenfromthefilm.JackandLucyaretheheroandtheheroinewholovedeachotherverymuchinthefilm.theAttributiveClauseThisisthefilmwhich
3、Isawlastnight.ThisisthefilmwhosenameisTitanic.ThemanandthewomanwhomyouseeinthepictureareJackandLucy.Herearetwopicturesthataretakenfromthefilm.JackandLucyaretheheroandtheheroinewholovedeachotherverymuchinthefilm.theAttributiveClausewho指人，作主语whom指人，作宾语whose指物，作定语
4、that指物，作主语which指物，作宾语语法讲解定语从句（theattributiveclause）☆被定语从句限定的词是_______，引导定语从句的词叫做________或_________。☆关系代词和关系副词有三大作用，即连接（连接定语从句和主句）、替代（替代前面的先行词）、成分（在定语从句中要充当一定的句子成分）。在复合句中，充当_______用的从句是定语从句“先行词”“关系代词”“关系副词”形容词Beijingisthecitythat/whichhasgotthechancetohostthe200
5、8OlympicGames.Beijingthecitygetthechancetohostthe2008OlympicGames.1.只用that的情况2.只用which的情况3.关系代词as的用法4.as与which的区别5.高考考点---易混句型6.历年高考试题高考常见考点考点一：(1)先行词为all,everything,nothing,something,anything,little,few,much等不定代词时。Isthereanythingelsethatyoudon’tunderstand?(2)先
6、行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时。Allthebooksthatyouneedarehere.(3)先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰及是最高级或被最高级修饰时。Thisisthefirstbook(that)hehasread./Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstpollution(4)先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Thisisthesameknife(that)Ilostyesterday
7、.Thisistheverypen(that)sheislookingfor.(5)先行词既有人又有物时。Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools(that)hehadvisited.That!!“that”我的地盘?6.当主句的主语是疑问词which/who时:Whichisthebikethatyoulostyesterday?7.当先行词在主句中做表语,而关系代词也在从句中做表语时: Heisnolongerthemanthatheusedtobe. Beijingisnolonge
8、rthecitythatitusedto be. 与下面两个句子的区别。 Heisnolongerwhatheusedtobe. Beijingisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.注意:当先行词是theway时,关系词 用:that/…/inwhichway后面的定语从句way后面的定语从句的引导词有inwhichthat或不填，
