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1、IAMSAILINGTheAttributiveClause定语从句ThisisanEnglishsong.Wearefamiliarwithit.ThisisanEnglishsongthatwearefamiliarwith.先行词关系词1.Thosearepresentatourclassareallexperiencedteachers.2.Ourclassisabigfamily_____________consistsof23girlsand29boys.3.YaoHuiistheboyE
2、nglishstudyisverygoodinourclass.4.Theschool____________________wearestudyingisveryfamous.5.weallknow,ourschoolis50yearsold.where/inwhichwhowhoseAswhich/that基础知识回顾：在句子中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句。这种从句由关系代词或关系副词引导，并作句子成分因形容词定语，所以又称之为形容词性从句。Attributiveclause:定语从句的位置：通常
3、在先行词（在主句中）后。定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词指人指物who(主语、宾语)，whom(宾语)，that(主语、宾语),whose(定语)that(主语、宾语),which(主语、宾语)whose(定语)where(地点状语)when(时间状语)why(原因状语)基础知识回顾:关系词及其意义指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因who,whom,that,aswhich,that,aswhosewherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词归纳总结做题技巧?先分析定语从句中缺少什么成分1.还原2.
4、补缺3.看成分定语从句三步法三步法:还原.补缺.看成分1.(1)Thisisthehouse__________theteacherwantedtobuy.(2)Thisisthehouse___________afirebrokeoutlastyear.解.:(1)先将先行词thehouse还原到从句中Theteacherwantedtobuythehouse.句子完整,thehouse作buy的宾语,故填which或that,或省略.(2)Thehouse还原到从句中Afirebrokeoutth
5、ehouselastyear.句子有误,brokeout是个不及物动词短语,故补缺加上in,句子才完整.而inthehouse在从句中作地点状语,故填关系副词where或inwhich.which/that//where/inwhich2.(1)Wewillneverforgetthedays_____wespentinthefactory.(2)wewillneverforgetthedays_________________weworkedinthefactory.which/that//when
6、/duringwhich下次可千万别一看到地点名词就填where;时间名词就填when哦!技巧是:看从句缺什么成分.(缺主语或宾语填关系代词,缺状语则填关系副词)1.(1)Thisisthehouse__________theteacherwantedtobuy.(2)Thisisthehouse___________afirebrokeoutlastyear.解.:(1)先将先行词thehouse还原到从句中Theteacherwantedtobuythehouse.句子完整,thehouse作bu
7、y的宾语,故填which或that,或省略.(2)Thehouse还原到从句中Afirebrokeoutthehouselastyear.句子有误,brokeout是个不及物动词短语,故补缺加上in,句子才完整.而inthehouse在从句中作地点状语,故填关系副词where或inwhich.which/that//where/inwhich2.(1)Wewillneverforgetthedays_____wespentinthefactory.(2)wewillneverforgetthedays
8、_________________weworkedinthefactory.which/that//when/duringwhich下次可千万别一看到地点名词就填where;时间名词就填when哦!秘诀是:看从句缺什么成分.(缺主语或宾语填关系代词,缺状语则填关系副词)三步法:还原.补缺.看成分考点与难点归纳专家说1、非限制性定语从句仍是命题的重中之重，其中关系代词as和which的用法区别是命题的核心；2、定语从句与强调句、同位语从句融合在一起进行考查
