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1、定语从句高三语法专题复习AttributiveClauseGuesewhatitisorwhoshe/heis.1.Itisakindofanimal,whichisournationaltreasure.2.Itisakindofredflowers,whichcanrepresentlove.3.Itisacountry,wherethereisthelargestpopulationintheworld.4.He/SheisastudentwhohasgreatpotentialinlearningEnglish.pandaroseCh
2、inaeveryoneofyouYouareastudentwhohasgreatpotentialinlearningEnglish.基本要点：分清主句与从句找准先行词正确使用关系词基础知识回顾:关系词及其意义指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因that,who,whom,asthat,which,aswhosewhere(=介词+which)when(=介词+which)why（=for+which）归纳总结关系副词关系代词1.关系词只用that的情况和不能用that的情况2.介词+关系代词3.关系代词与关系副词的选用4.as的使用5
3、.定从主谓一致的考查6.定从与其他从句的区别定语从句考点难点:1.Doyouhaveanything_____youdon’tunderstand?2.Theseareallthepictures_____Ihaveseen.3.Fearistheonlything_____holdsyouback.4.Thelastplace______wevisitedwastheGreatWall.5.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,______surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.6.Hetalkedhappil
4、yaboutthemenandbooks______interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.7.Thedayon______hewasbornwasAug.20th,1952.thatthatwhichthatthatthatwhichSummingup1:关系代词只用that的常见情况?Summingup2:关系代词不能用that的常见情况?考点1.关系词只用that或不能用that的情况1.Doyouhaveanythingthatyoudon’tunderstand?2.Theseareallthepicture
5、sthatIhaveseen.3.Fearistheonlythingthatholdsyouback.4.ThelastplacethatwevisitedwastheGreatWall.5.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooksthatinterestedhimgreatlyintheschool.Summingup:关系代词只用that的常见情况先行词为指物的anything,nothing,everything等不定代词时。2.先行词被all,little,few,any,every,no等修饰时。3.先
6、行词被序数词,最高级,thevery,theonly,thelast,thenext等修饰时。4.先行词包括人和物时。5.先行词在从句中作表语时1.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,whichsurprisedeverybodyintheoffice.2.ThedayonwhichhewasbornwasAug.20th,1952.Summingup:关系代词不能用that的情况改错：1.Heboughtanewbike,thathelovesverymuch.2.IsthereanythingwhichIcandoforyou
7、?whichthat2.在介词后。1.在非限制性定语从句中。1.Isthisthehouse__________Shakespearewasborn?2.Istillremembertheday__________Ifirstgotto Paris.3.Chinaisabeautifulcountry_________weareproud.4.Hegavemesomenovels__________Iamnotvery familiar.inwhichonwhichofwhichwithwhich考点难点2：介词＋关系代词Summingup:
8、确定介词的方法：1.与先行词的搭配2.与从句中动词的搭配Englishismyfavoritesubject,whichI'mwillingtospendmucht
