初中常见同义词或同义词组.doc

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1、初中常见的同义词或同义词组befriendlytoeachother=geton/alongwellwith…allright=OKalone=onone’sown=byoneselfalittle+n.=abitof+n.atthemoment=nowbeaRussia=comefromRussia=befromRussiabegoodat=dowellinbeOK=beallrightbeworking=beatworkbeweakin=bebadatbebusywith=bebusydoingbeproudof=takepridein…bu

2、t=except(除外)doone’sbesttodosth.=tryone’sbesttodosth.eachother=oneanothereverywhere=hereandtherefallasleep=gotosleepflyto…=goto…byplane/airgetto=arriveat/in=reachhaveagoodtime=enjoyoneself=havefunhaveenoughmoneyfor…=affordtobuy…justnow=amomentagolearn…byoneself=teachoneselflea

3、ve…=beawayfromlookafter=takecareof26．mean…=themeaningof27.morethan=over28.notagain=nomore=notanymore29.prefersth.tosth.=likesth.betterthansth.30.receivealetterfromsb.=hearfromsb.31.ring(up)sb.=call(up)sb.=phonesb.=makeaphonecalltosb.32.saynotosb.=refusesb.33.sleepwell=haveago

4、odsleep34.seeafilm=gotothecinema35.start(开始)=begin36.start(出发)=setout37.takeacartogotosp.=gotosp.bycar38.takepartin=bein39.visitsp.=pay/haveavisittosp.40.catchthebus=takethebus二、反义词或反义词组的替换1.after=before2.(A)borrow…from(B)-(B)lend…to…(A)3.catchupwith-fallbehind4.catchthebus-m

5、issthebus5.early-late6.easy-difficult7.find-lose8.getoff-geton9.infrontof-behind10.miss=catch11.near-farawayfrom12.remember-forget13.something/anything-nothing14.switchoff-switchon/turnon15.thesameas-differentfrom16.writetosb.-hearfromsb.三、形容词、副词比较级的不同形式的替换1．HeisastallasI.=He

6、isthesameheightasI.2.HeisasoldasI.=HeisthesameageasI.3.Thisboxisasheavy(long,wide,deep)asthatone.=Thisboxisthesameweight(length,width,depth)asthatone.4.BilldidbetterthanLinTao.=LinTaodidnotdosowellasBill.5.Ihaven’tasmanystory-booksashe.=Hehasmorestory-booksthanI.6.Japaneseisn

7、otsopopularasEnglish.=JapaneseislesspopularthanEnglish.7.It’ssoimportantamatchthatwemustseeit.==It’ssuchanimportantmatchthatwecan'tmissit.常见形容词/副词/的句型1.as+形容词/副词+asthesame+名词+as2.notso(as)+形容词/副词+as形容词/副词比较级+thanless+形容词/副词比较级+than3.sucha/an+形容词+名词so+形容词+a/an+名词四、合并句子1.too+形容

8、词todo/so…thatHeisveryyoung.Hecan'tcarrythebox.-Heistooyoungtocarryth