形容词总复习课件.ppt

《形容词总复习课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、GENERALREVISIONAdjective描述人和事物的特征、性质、属性或状态的词。Task1:什么叫形容词?Task2:形容词的语法功能?aredappletastesweetmakeushappy作定语、表语和宾语补足语2、修饰不定代词时,位于其后面。作定语1、修饰名词，位于其前面。somethingnewnothingseriousagoodideadeliciouscakesbadweather位于系动词后,构成系表结构表语形容词:aloneafraidawakeasleepaliveablereadysorry作表语位于宾语后作宾补,构成复合宾语。作

2、宾语补足语make(keep,leave……)sb./sth.adj.其他用法1、某些形容词前有the，指一类人或物。作主语时视为复数。theoldtheyoungtherichthepoortheblindthewoundedHegaveawayalotofmoneytohelp___.A.poorB.thepoorC.poorerD.poorestHowoldareyou?Iam_______.A.tenyear’sB.tenyearsoldC.tenyearsD.ten-year-old2、long、wide、old、high、tall、deep等形容词附有数

3、词短语说明时要后置。其他用法Task3：形容词的等级和句式规则变化1、单音节词在词尾直接加-er或-est。2、以不发音的字母e结尾的加-r或-st。3、以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写辅音字母再加-er或-est。4、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词变y为i，再加-er或-est。5、多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more和most。原级goodwellbadillmanymuch比较级最高级betterbestworseworstmoremost不规则变化goodwellbadillbetterbestworseworstmanymuchmoremo

4、stlessleastlittleoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestfarMy______brotheristhreeyears_____thanI.A.elder;elderB.older;oldestC.elder;olderD.older;elderPractice原级的句型肯定：as+形原+asThecoatis____　thatone.A.oldasB.asoldC.asoldasD.sooldasTomisthreetimesasoldasMike.Thereareasm

5、anystudentsinourschoolasyours.asfarasaswellasassoonasas…aspossible=as…asyoucanas…as结构的短语否定：notas+形原+as“和…不一样”两者有区别或notso+形原+as“不及／不如…”后者比前者强TomisnotastallasMike.TomisnotsotallasMike.修饰原级的词very,quite,so…that…,too…todo,…adj.enoughtodoHeis___enoughtocarrytheheavybox.A.strongB.muchstronger

6、C.strongerD.thestrongest（1）基本结构:比较级+than…比较级的句型1.Anelephantis____thanatiger.A.heavyB.veryheavyC.theheaviestD.heavier2.Thebreadis____thanthesecakes.A.verydeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.asdelicious（2）“Which/Whois+比较级，AorB?”Whichsubjectis____,physicsormaths?A.interestingB.mostin

7、terestingC.moreinterestingD.themostinteresting其他句型（3）“The+比较级…，the+比较级…”____friendsyouhave,____youwillbe.A.Themore;thehappyB.Themany;thehappyC.Themore;thehappierD.Themany;thehappier（4）“…比较级+and+比较级…”Disneylandisverypopularand______touristsvisitityearbyyear.A.moreandmoreB.fewerandfewe