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1、丹尼尔笛福英文简介导读：本文是关于丹尼尔笛福英文简介，希望能帮助到您！ 丹尼尔·笛福简介 DanielDefoe(1660~1731),Britishwriter.BritishEnlightenmenterarealismrichnovelsfounder,knownasthe"fatherofthenovel","thefatherofBritishnovels"and"thefatheroftheBritishnewspaper"andsoon.Hisworksarereadable.BelieveinprotestantWilliamIII.Hisrepresentative
2、"RobinsonCrusoe",optimisticandbraveRobinsonthroughtheefforts,byvirtueofwisdomandcouragetoovercomethedifficulties,theperformanceofthepursuitofadventure,advocatepersonalstruggleofthesocialatmosphere. 丹尼尔·笛福人物生平 DanielDefoe(1660~1731),Britishnovelist,founderoftheBritishEnlightenmenteraofrealismnov
3、els,knownasthe"fatherofEuropeannovels."WasbornintheBritishcapitalofLondon,fathercampslaughteringindustry(onethatisoilcandlebusiness),soinsteadchosetodobusiness.Hetravelextensively,operatingunderwearintheearlyyears,tobaccoandalcohol,woolfabric,brickindustry,wenttothemainlandbusiness. In1684,Defoe
4、marriedadaughterofawinebusiness,gotthewoman'shomeworth3700poundsofdowry.Hestrokeshisbrotherandbrotherandbrotherasapartnertostartasmalldepartmentstoretrading.Inaddition,itisstilldoingbusinessinEurope,oftenmakingwinetradetoincreaserevenue.However,hefollowedthepuritanprincipleinthe"drunken"business,
5、againstthesaleofginandtheusualspirits. In1685DefoeattendedtherebellionoftheDukeofMonmouthagainsttheCatholickings. In1688theDutchbelieveinprotestantWilliamledhisarmytolandinEngland,inheritedtheBritishthrone,Defoeparticipatedinhisarmy. In1692hewasbankrupt,debtamountedto17,000pounds,andlaterfaile
6、d,andthushadtouseavarietyofwaystomakealiving.Hehasactedasasecretintelligenceofficerofthegovernment,designedvariousdevelopmentundertakings,andengagedinwriting. In1698hepublished"onthedevelopment",topromotehighwayconstruction,bank,bankruptcylaw,setupcrazyhomes,dowaterandfireinsurance,levyincometax
7、,schoolandsoon. In1701hepublishedasatiricalpoem"realBritish",thatthereisnopurebredBritish,againstthearistocraticCatholicforces,fortheforeignfaithinprotestantWilliamIIIdefense.Thissongisprintedwithversion9. 1702issued
