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时间:2020-07-11
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1、.Unit1FestivalsAroundtheWorld词汇讲义1.takeplace发生;举行Inthemeantime,aneconomiccrisistookplace.TheOlympicGamestakeplaceeveryfouryears.联想拓展takeone’splace=taketheplaceof...代替…inplaceof代替takethefirstplace获得第一名易混辨析takeplace/happen/breakout/occurtakeplace通常表示计划、安排之的
2、“发生”。happen指事情偶然的发生,常带有未能预见的含义;另外,还有“碰巧”之意。breakout指火灾、战争或瘟疫的突然爆发。occur指按计划发生,常指(某想法、某事)出现在某人的头脑中。常见结构:Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that表示“某人想起某事”。ItoccurredtomethatIhadforgottenmykeys.①Itwasinthechurchthattheirwedding_________________(举行).②Willyouattendthemeeti
3、ng_____________(代替)me?③(就座),please!Wearereadytostart.2.inmemoryof=tothememoryof作为对某人的纪念;纪念某人(memory前不加任何冠词)Manyceremoniesareinmemoryoffamouspeople.Theywillbuildamonumentinmemoryofthenationalhero.联想拓展:inhonourof为了纪念……;向……表示敬意inpraiseof歌颂;称赞infavourof赞同,支持i
4、nchargeof负责inneedof需要;缺少insearchof寻找inpossessionof拥有(1)Thismonumentwasbuiltthelittlehero.A.inplaceofB.insearchofC.inmemoryofD.inneedof(2)用由“in+n.+of”构成的短语填空。①AmonumentwassetupWord资料.(纪念)thedeadsoldiers.3.belief n.[C/U]信任;信仰,信心believevi.&vt.相信常用结构:havebeli
5、efinsth./sb.对某物/某人的真实性和正确性有信心beyondbelief难以置信inthebeliefthat...相信……Itismybeliefthat...我相信……Itisbeyondbeliefthat…Hehasgreatbeliefinhisdoctor.他对他的医生无比信赖。ShehaslostherbeliefinGod.她已不相信上帝。4.dressup盛装,打扮(常用于dressupassb./dressupinsth.结构)Wearesupposedto_________
6、______(打扮成)moviecharactersfortheparty.Whatanovelidea!She______________(穿着)Elizabethancostumeforthefancydressball.常用结构:bedressedin穿着……衣服bedressedas打扮成bewelldressed衣着讲究dressoneself穿衣,打扮dresssb.给某人穿衣服getdressed指动作inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoct
7、or.A.DressedB.TodressC.DressingD.Havingdressed5.trickn.①[C]诡计;骗局;谋略;花招Oneoftheproblemsofoldageisthatyourmemorycanstarttoplaytricksonyou.②窍门,招数,手法Dailypracticeisthetrickinlearningaforeignlanguage.Heusedtheoldtrickofattackinginordertodefendhimself.Thetricki
8、stokeepyourbodystillandyourarmsrelaxed.playatrick/tricksonsb.搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑ThechildrenplayedatrickontheirteacheronAprilFool’sDay.联想拓展:Word资料.playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑makefunofsb.取笑某人laughatsb.嘲笑某人smileatsb.向某人微笑makeafoolof愚
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