竹子英文介绍.doc

竹子英文介绍.doc

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时间:2020-07-08

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1、BambooAboutbambooChinesebambootreeisactuallynotatree.Itisaplantthatbelongstothegrassfamily,DracaenaandthescientificnameofthespeciesisDracaenasanderiana.But,thelookoftheChinesebambooplantwithahollowandgreenstemandstrikinggreenfoliage,closelyresemblesthecommonbambootr

2、ees.TheplantmainlyflourishesinthetropicalrainforestsofAfricaandSoutheastAsia,especiallyinChina.Bamboovarietiesrangeinheightfromafewinchestowellover75feetandindiameterfrom1/16inchto12inchesormore,dependingonthevariety.IntheUnitedStatesthelargestvarietiesgenerallyreac

3、hamaximumof8inchesindiameterand70feetinheight.Theleavesofbamboovarietiesrangefrom1/4inchwideby3/4inchlongto4incheswideby24incheslong.Youwillfindgreenleaves,variegatedleavesandyellowleaves.Theabove-groundportionofbamboohasseveralnamesdependingonthestageofgrowth.Wheni

4、tformsontherhizomenode,itisabud.Asitemergesfromthegroundanduntilitdevelopssidebranches,itiscalledashoot.Oncethesidebranchesform,itiscalledaculm.Oncetheculmiscutorharvested,itiscalledapoleorcane.Bud,shoot,culm,caneandpoleallrefertothesameindividualabove-groundplant.A

5、singleculmwithrhizomeandrootsCulmcolorsaregreen,gray,blue,yellow,orange,red,blackorsomehuesofthese.Therhizomeisasegmentedwoodystem-likepart.Thesegmentdividersarecallednodesandthesegmentbetweenthenodesistheinternode.Therootsandrhizomebudsformonlyatthenodes.Forcenturi

6、esbamboohasbeenusedinfishing,papermaking,landscapegardening,handicrafts,finearts,food,fodder,building,weaponsandhundredsofotherthings.Bambooisnotonlya"plant"it'sawayoflife.Wehavebeenbittenbythe"bamboobug".Wedon'tknowwhybutitseemseveryoneinvolvedinbambooissopassionat

7、eaboutit-itmustbecontagious.Bambooissuchabeautifulandusefulplant,nottomentionanecologicallyfriendlymaterial.

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