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1、《高级英语》Book5自测题二3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20. I.Close20%Directions:Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Ahundredyearsago,pioneerpsychologistWilliamJ
2、amesdeclaredthathumansuseonlya__1__partoftheirpotential.Alltoomanyofourtasksare___2__ortedious.Thenthebrainoperatesalmost__3__idle.Theresultcanbecarelessmistakesordragged-outdrudgerybecausewecan’tgetwithit.Theperfectstateofflow,Csikszentmihalyiexplains
3、,__4___whenourskillsexactlymeasure__5__tothechallengesconfrontingus.___6__,saysCsikszentmihalyi,thewaytogetadullbutsimplejobdoneeasilyistomakeitharder.Turnaboringtaskintoachallenginggame,sothatyou__7__allyourpotential.Inventrules,__8___goals,__9___your
4、selfagainstaclock.Thisincreasedchallengemaybewhatpushesyouintoyourzone.Iwasonceaskedtowriteanintroductiontoa__10__ofarticlesonlawsuit.WordscameslowlyasIpluggedawayatatopicthatdidn’t__11__me.Imade__12___tripstothecoffeepot.Thenthemagazine’sartdirectorph
5、onedtosayhe’dcreatedaneye-catching__13__forthearticle,drawingagavelbentintotheletterJ.CouldthefirstwordofthearticlebeginwithJ?Inotonlyacceptedthechallenge,butaddedoneofmyown:couldeveryparagraphbeginwithJ?UsingsuchwordsasJisticeandJurisprudence,Imanaged
6、nineparagraphs.By__14___myattention,thecontestspedupthetask.Asyou__15__thatdripirrigationsysteminyourrosebed,tellyourself,“thelinetothehosebibgoeshere.Aboutsixfeet,thenthefirstemitter…”Verbalizingkeepsyourmindonthetask,__16___thestepsyour’retaking,andr
7、emindsyouofwhatneedstobedone.Self-talkcanalsoserveas“whitenoise,”takingyourmindoff__17__stimuli.Ayoungskiracer,__18___byspectatorsandblowingsnow,washavingadisappointingcompetitionwhenhiscoachpulledhim__19___.“Lookahead,”thecoachsaid,remindingtheskierto
8、__20___onthegatesaheadasheskiedtheonesbefore.Repeatingthephraselikeaspell---“Lookahead,lookahead,lookahead”–Theskierfocusedhisattentionandwonamedal.1.AtinyB.secondaryC.minimalD.minimum2.AdailyB.routineC.commonplaceD.frequent3.AonB.inC.t
