【全国卷】2020版高考英语二轮 专题限时集训24　语法填空三含解析.doc

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1、专题限时集训(二十四)　语法填空(Ⅲ)(对应学生用书第137页)A(2017·武汉市调研测试)Sendinggiftsvariesgreatlyfromcountrytocountry.InAustralia,Canada,theUnitedStates1.Europeancountries，sendinggiftsisrarelyexpected.Whileseenasanicegesture，itismoreimportanttoavoid2.(give)highlypersonalgifts

2、suchasclothing.Whenvisitingthehomeofacolleaguefromoneofthese3.(country)，itisnormallyappropriatetobringagifttothehostess.InAmerica,4.(expense)giftsaredefinitelyout.Agood5.(choose)istotakethedeservingpersontodinner，orto6.entertainmentorasportingevent.7.

3、thecontrary，giftgivingisatraditionalcustominJapan.InJapanthepropergiftisthought8.(express)thegiver'struefriendship，gratitudeandrespectfar9.(well)thanwordscan.SoifyouplantovisitJapanortohaveanyJapanesevisityouhere，beprepared.Australiaisknownforitsfrien

4、dlinessandinformality.Somodestgifts，suchasadiary，apaperweight，oracoffeecupmight10.(present)toafriend.Atatradeshow，Tshirts，ties，baseballcaps，orapinmaybeappropriatesouvenirs.Anythingmorethanthesetypesofgiftscouldcauseembarrassment.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文.介绍了美国、

5、日本、澳大利亚等国不同的送礼物习惯.1．and　[考查连词.根据空前的“Australia，Canada，theUnitedStates”和空后的“Europeancountries”可知，空处前后为并列关系，故用并列连词and.]2．giving　[考查动名词.avoiddoingsth.为固定搭配，意为“避免做某事”，故填giving.]3．countries　[考查名词的数.根据空前的these可知，可数名词country应当用复数形式.]4．expensive　[考查形容词.空处修饰后面的

6、名词gifts，故用形容词形式.]5．choice　[考查名词.根据空前的形容词good和不定冠词A可以判断，空处应用名词的单数形式.]6．an　[考查不定冠词.该处泛指“一次娱乐活动”，entertainment的读音以元音音素开头，故用an.]7．On　[考查固定搭配.onthecontrary为固定搭配，意为“与此相反”.]8．toexpress　[考查动词不定式.此处表示“在日本，恰当的礼物被认为表达了送礼物者真正的友谊”.bethoughttodosth.为固定搭配，意为“被认为做了某事

7、”，故用动词不定式.]9．better　[考查比较级.根据空后的than可知，该处用well的比较级.]10．bepresented　[考查被动语态.该句主语modestgifts和动词present之间是被动关系，故用被动语态.]B(2017·安徽省安师大附中、马鞍山二中阶段性测试)Overtheyears，Ihavemetsomeinterestingpeople.Twoof11.mostinterestingpeopleweretwoelderlysisters，JoanandBernice

8、,12.wayoftalkingaboutpeopleinspiredme.Itwasalwaysa13.(pleasant)tovisitthesetwosisters.Justbeinggreetedatthedoorwasajoy.Theycouldn'tbe14.(happy)whenseeingme.Ialwaysheardaboutthepeoplewhoweretherebeforeme.Everyperson15.(talk)aboutinapositiveway.