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时间:2020-06-26
《【江苏专版】2020高考英语二轮复习与策略专题限时集训18 推理判断题(一) 含解析.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、专题限时集训(十八)推理判断题(一)A(2016·南通第一次调研)There'sacasetobemade,fromthingslikeGooglesearchfigures,thatRobertFrost'spoemTheRoadNotTaken—youknow,theoneabouttwopathsdiverging(分开)inawood—isthemostpopularinmodernhistory.Yetpeoplestillcan'tagreewhatitmeans.Onthesurface,it'safr
2、idge-magnetcliché(陈词滥调)ontheimportanceoftakingrisksandchoosingtheroadlesstravelled.Butmanyargueitslylymocks(暗讽)thatAmericanbeliefintheindividual'spowertodeterminehisorherfuture.Afterall,thepoetadmitsthatbothpathslookroughlysimilarlywell-travelled.Andhowcouldheb
3、esurehetooktherightone?He'llneverknowwheretheotherleads.Lookingbackatourlifehistories,wetellourselveswefacedimportantdilemmasandchosewisely.Butmaybeonlybecauseit'stooawfultoadmitwe'restumbling(跌跌撞撞地走)maplessamongthetrees,orthatourchoicesdon'tmakemuchdifference.
4、Twopsychologists,KaralynEnzandJenniferTalarico,throwlightonthesemattersinanewstudywithatitlethatnodstoFrost:ForksInTheRoad.Theysoughttoclarifyhowpeoplethinkabout“turningpoints”versus“transitions”inlife.Aturningpoint,bytheirdefinition,isamomentthatchangesyourfut
5、ure—decidingtoleaveajobormarriage,say—butoftenisn'tvisiblefromtheoutside,atleastatfirst.“Transitions”involvebigexternalchanges:goingtouniversity,marrying,emigrating(迁出).Sometimesthetwogotogether,aswhenyoumovetoanewplaceandrealizeit'swhereyoubelong.(“NewYorkersa
6、rebornalloverthecountry,”DeliaEphronsaid,“andthentheycometoNewYorkandithitsthem:oh,that'swhoIam.”)Butit'sturningpointswerememberasmostsignificant,EnzandTalaricoconclude,whetherornottheyalsoinvolvetransitions.Thedistinctionisuseful:itunderlineshowthemostoutwardl
7、yobviouslifechangesaren'talwaysthosewiththebiggestimpact.Hencethefamous“focusingillusion”,whichdescribeshowweexaggerate(夸大)theimportanceofasinglefactoronhappiness:youswitchjobs,orspouses,onlytodiscoveryoubroughtthesametroublesomeoldyoutothenewsituation.Beforeit
8、becameajoke,“midlifecrisis”referredtoaturningpointthathappensbecauseyourcircumstancesdon'tchange,whenyouroldlifestopsfeelingmeaningful.Turningpointscanbecausedbymundane(世俗的)
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