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UsinglanguagePage30 Readingandspeaking1.Hereisaletterofinvitation.Readitcarefullyandimaginethatyouarethestudentwhohasbeeninvitedtogiveaspeech. 书信的格式书信由以下部分组成：缩进式齐头式信头称呼正文结束语署名 OfficeoftheCityGovernmentTangshan,HebeiChinaJuly5,201____Dear_____,Congratulations!WearepleasedtotellyouthatyouhavewonthehighschoolspeakingcompetitionaboutnewTangshan.Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.Yourparentsandyourschoolshouldbeveryproudofyou!Nextmonththecitywillopenanewparktohonourthosewhodiedintheterribledisaster.Theparkwillalsohonourthosewhohelpedthesurvivors.OurofficewouldliketohaveyouspeaktotheparkvisitorsonJuly28at11:00am.Asyouknow,thisisthedaythequakehappenedthirty-_____yearsago.Weinvitedyoutobringyourfamilyandfriendsonthatspecialday.Sincerely,ZhangSha信头heading称呼salutation正文body结束语署名signatureQuestion齐头式 OfficeoftheCityGovernmentTangshan,HebeiChinaJuly5,201____Dear_____,Congratulations!WearepleasedtotellyouthatyouhavewonthehighschoolspeakingcompetitionaboutnewTangshan.Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.Yourparentsandyourschoolshouldbeveryproudofyou!Nextmonththecitywillopenanewparktohonourthosewhodiedintheterribledisaster.Theparkwillalsohonourthosewhohelpedthesurvivors.OurofficewouldliketohaveyouspeaktotheparkvisitorsonJuly28at11:00am.Asyouknow,thisisthedaythequakehappenedthirty-_____yearsago.Weinvitedyoutobringyourfamilyandfriendsonthatspecialday.Sincerely,ZhangSha缩头式 书信属于应用文体。应用文是一种最常见的实用文体。同时，它也是高考书面表达考查最多的一种文体。书信主要包括致歉信、致谢信、笔友信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、求职信等。书信一般由以下五个部分组成：信头、称呼、正文、结束语和署名。从历年高考题来看，对书信的考查一般不考查其基本格式，开头、结尾和署名都已给出。因此，考生只需集中精力写好正文部分即可。应用文写作——书信 英语书信开头常用语：Howtimeflies！It’sthreemonthssinceIsawyoulast.Howareyougettingonwitheverything?Hownicetohearfromyouagain.Nicetoreadyourletter/e-mailtoday.I’mgladtohavereceivedyourletterof...I’mgladtoknowthatyou....I’mwritingtothankyouforyourhelpduring....I’mpleasedtohearthatyou’recomingtoChinaforavisit.Yourlettercametomethismorning. IhavereceivedyourletterofJulythe20th.I’mwritingtoyouaboutthelecturetobegivennextMonday.I’mwritingtoaskifyoucancomenextweek.Thankyouforyourletter.Inreplytoyourletterabout...；Letmetellyouthat...信件结尾常用语：Pleaseremembermetoyourwholefamily.Givemybestregards(wishes)toyourmother. Withbestwishes.Bestwishes!Wishyouapleasantjourney.Wishyousuccess.LookingforwardtoyournextvisittoChina.Lookingforwardtothepleasureofmeetingyou.Expectingtohearfromyouassoonaspossible.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldreplyearlier. 写信人的地址和日期，写在右上角。写地址由小到大，其顺序是：第一行：单位名称，门牌和路名，邮政信箱第二行：市（县），省，国名第三行：日期（月,日,年或日,月,年）October25,201625October,2016信头headingOfficeoftheCityGovernmentTangshan,HebeiChinaJuly5,201____ OfficeoftheCityGovernmentTangshan,HebeiChinaJuly5,201____Dear_____,Congratulations!WearepleasedtotellyouthatyouhavewonthehighschoolspeakingcompetitionaboutnewTangshan.Yourspeechwasheardby1.Congratulationn.祝贺；贺词(复数)congratulationonsth.congratulatevt.祝贺congratulatesb.onsth.因某事向某人祝贺2.bepleasedtodosth.乐意做某事=behappytodosth.=begladtodosth.市政府办公室演讲比赛speech agroupoffivejudges,allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.Yourparentsandyourschoolshouldbeveryproudofyou!Nextmonththecitywillopenanewparktohonourthosewhodiedintheterribledisaster.Theparkwillalsohonourthosewhohelpedthesurvivors.Ourofficewouldliketohaveyouspeak3.judgen.评委；裁判员；法官v.判断judgingfrom/by从···判断4.beproudof以···自豪=takeprideinproudadj.priden.自豪v.开放;打开honour=inhonourof纪念havesbdo使某人做… totheparkvisitorsonJuly28at11:00am.Asyouknow,thisisthedaythequakehappenedthirty-_____yearsago.Weinvitedyoutobringyourfamilyandfriendsonthatspecialday.Sincerely,ZhangShainvitesbtodosth邀请某人干某事 HeadlineMainideasDetailsDoyouknowwhatanoutlineis?outline Languagepointsarticlen.文章；冠词beknownasraisemoney=collect/getmoney筹钱disaster-hitarea灾区 SummingUpWrite down what you have learned aboutearthquakes.Wehavelearnedbasicknowledgeaboutearthquakes,howtoprotectoneselfandhelpothersinanearthquake.From this unit you have also learneduseful verbs:shake,rise,crack,burst,ruin,injure, destroy, shock, rescue, organize, bury, judge, honor, prepare useful nouns:shake, well, rise, crack, pond, pipe, burst,canal, steam, dirt, ruin, survivor, brick, dam, steel, shock, quake, electricity, disaster,army, coal, mine, shelter, percent, speech,judge, honor, Europeother expressions:right away, at an end, dig out, a(great)number of, give out, thousands ofanew grammar item:the Attributive Clause introduced by which, that, who, whom and whose ReadingForFunA man who fears suffering is already fromwhat he fears.害怕受苦的人已经在为害怕而受苦了。Neither the wise man nor a brave manliesdown on the tracks of history to waitforthe train of the future to runover him.智者与勇夫都不会躺倒在历史的轨道上，等待未来的列车在身上辗过。－德怀特﹒E﹒艾森豪威尔
