高一第一模块定语从句讲解(一).ppt

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1、GrammarTheAttributiveClausemybookaholidayofsevendaysaseven-dayholidaysomethingimportantagoodholidayacountrydevelopingfastatoyfactoryabookwrittenbyJ.k.RowlingadevelopingcountryabooktobepublishedadevelopedcountryabookwhichwaswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling前置定语后置定

2、语ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveseen.AttributiveclausethebestfilmantecedentthatRelativepron.Theclauseusedastheattributiveinasentenceiscalled…TheAttributiveClause定语从句的必备三要素ThisisabookwhichwaswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.1先行词（名词或代词）2关系词3关系词在从句中充当成分relativepron.(ass

3、ub.,obj.,pred.)(that指人或物/which指物/who(m)指人/whose)relativeadv.(asadverbial)(when/where/why)Youaretherightmanwhomwearelookingfor.I’vespentallthemoneythatwasgivenbymyparents.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheparty.Thisisthefactorywherethemachinesaremad

4、e.找出定语从句；找出定语从句两要素1.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto?2.Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou?3.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearly25monthsbeforetheywerediscovered.4.Tellthemthethingsthattheyshouldorshouldn’tdoforpreparation.5.Iwouldbegr

5、atefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.6.Alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.辨认定语从句7.SomepeoplewholiveinthemountainsofeasternUSAspeakwithanolderkindofEnglishdialect.8.Sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.9.NowIknowt

6、hattheproperwayisalwaysherway.10.Wefoundalargeatlas(地图集)withgoodmapswhichshoweddetailsofworldgeography.11.(Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?)That’swhatwelookedlike.关系词（引导词）RelativepronounsTalkingaboutpeopleDoyouknowthemanwho/thatcametoseeXiaoYangth

7、ismorning?TalkingaboutthingsIcouldn’tfindthebookwhich/thatIboughtyesterday.whoseDoyouknowtheboywhoseparentsareonholiday?Heisamanwho/whom/thatweshouldalllearnfrom.Thetablewhich/thatyoujustsawismadeofplastics.I’veneverbeentotheroomwhosewindowsarebroken

8、.Languagestudy(that,which,who,whom,whose)例一：Thestudents________don’tstudyhardwillnotpasstheexam.____________don’tstudyhard.Thestudents主语(指人)who/that例二：Thewoman_____________yousawintheparkisourChineseteacher.yousaw____________inthepark.thewoman宾语(指人)(