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1、复习定语从句（theattributiveclause）☆被定语从句限定的词是_______，引导定语从句的词叫做________或_________。在复合句中，修饰_____或______的是定语从句“先行词”“关系代词”“关系副词”名词代词Practice1.Theboys________areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.2.Thegirls__________theteacheroftenpraisesisourmonitor.3.Theman__________youmetjustnowismyoldfriend.4.
2、Footballisagame__________islikedbymostboys.5.Thefilm__________theysawlastnightwasnotinterestingatall.whowhom/whowhom/whoWhic/thatwhich/that6.Whereistheman______________Isawthismorning?7.Ioncelivedinthehouse_________roofhasfallenin.8.Theclassroom_______doorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.9
3、.Istillremembertheday________Ifirstcametothisschool.10.Thehouse________Ilivedtenyearsagohasbeenpulleddown.that/whom/whowhosewhosewhenwhere11.Pleasetellmethereason_____youmissedtheplane.12.Thisisthemostexpensivecellphone_____Ihaveused.13.Thebuilding______standsneartheriverisourschool1
4、4.Menciuswasagreatthinker_______believedpeopleweremoreimportantthanrulers.thatwhichwho/thatwhy非限制定语从句Non-DefiningAttributiveClause定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两种。1.限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,与先行词之间一般不加逗号；2.非限制性定语从句与主句之间通常用逗号分开。1.限制性定语从句与先行词关系密切,是先行词不可缺少的部分,如果去掉它，主句意思往往不明确。2.非限制性定语从句是对先行词的补充或说明,去掉它也不会影响主句
5、的意思。Ilikethegirlwhoismakingapose.修饰限定，译为“的”Ilikethegirl,whoismakingapose.补充说明，Wealladmirethemanwhowearsthewhitesuit.不能去掉Iadmiretheman,whowearsabigsmile.能去掉1.Ihaveasisterwho/thatworksinahospital.我有一位在医院工作的姐姐。2.Ihaveasister,whoworksinahospital.我有一位姐姐，她在医院工作。Example1不只一位姐姐只有一位姐姐Thisisth
6、ehouse(which/that)weboughtlastmonth.这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。2.Thehouse,whichweboughtlastmonth,isverynice.这房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的。Example2限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句中的关系词指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因who,whom,thatwhich,thatwhose,ofwhichwherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词××BlanksFilling1.CharlesSmith,_____wasmyformerteacher,retired
7、lastyear.2.AfterthewarhewenttotheAmerica,_______hefoundajob.3.Hepretendednottoknowme,______Ifoundquitestrange.whowhichwhereChina,_____wasfoundedin1949,isbecomingmoreandmorepowerful.2.HehastoworkonSundays,_____hedoesn’tlike.3.Hismother,____loveshimverymuch,isstrictwithhim.4.SunYida,__
8、___everyonel
