初中词汇变形归纳练习.doc

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1、1可数名词变复数(1)orangeappletextbedflowerruler(2)boxclassdishwatchfoxspeechfish(3)countryfamilyarmybabycityladypolicyenemymonkeyboytoyturkey(4)herotomatopotatoNegrophotoradiopiano(5)shelfleafthiefknifewifewolfroofgulf(6)childwomantoothfootgoosemousesheepdeer(7)Chin

2、eseJapaneseEnglishmanFrenchmanGermanAmericanAustralian（news，advice，weather,information,homework,housework,work,health,money,furniture,paper,trouble,traffic---Un.）2动词变三单(规则同名词变复数)(1)gohavedoisamwas(2)studyreplyflycarrycryworryenjoyplaysaystaybuy(3)washrushfini

3、shbrushteachreachwatchpassguessmissfix(4)workruntellswimlivecommunicatelieclosethink3规则动词变过去式/过去分词(1)livecommunicateclosetiedielovelikemovewashfinishbrushreachwatchpassguessfixworkhelp(2)studyreplyflycarrycryworryenjoyplaysaystaybuy(3)chatcontroldropnodplanpr

4、eferregretstopshopstepslipwrap4不规则动词变过去式/过去分词Am/isbeatbecomebeginblowBreakbringbuildbuycatchChoosecomecostcutdealDigdrawdrinkdriveeatFallfeedfeelfightfindFlyforgetforgivegetgiveGrowhavehearhidehitHoldhurtkeepknowlayLeadlearnleavelendletLielosemakemeanmeetMist

5、akeovereatpayproveputReadretellrideringriseRunsayseesellsendSetshakeshineshowshutSingsinksitsleepsmellSpeakspeedspellspendspitSpreadstandstealsticksweepSwimtaketeachtellthinkThrowunderstandwakewearwinWritebeardreamfitfreeze5动词变现在分词（加-ing）(1)tieliedie(2)beginb

6、abysitcutchatcontroldigdropforgetgetletnodputplanpreferrunregretstopswimsitsplitshutshopstopstepslipwrapwin(3)becomechooselovelivemoveliketakewrite(4)workrunstandskiswimtellspeakputstudyreplyflycarrycryworryenjoyplaysaystaybuy6形容词变比较级最高级（1）quickslowsmallgreat

7、fastnicefinewidelate(2)interestingimportantexcitingfriendlyclevercarefulserious(3)easyangryearlyheavynoisyluckyprettyhappydirty(4)bighotfatthinslimfitredwetsad(5)many/muchbad/illlittleoldfargood7副词变比较级最高级(1)lateearlyfasthard(2)finelyslowlygentlyangrilyhappily

8、quicklycarefully(3)wellbadlyfar8常见单词变形(1)adj变advhappyeasynoisyangryluckyheavygreatcarefulrealgentlequietusefulgoodbadclearformalrapidfinalsafeloudunfortunatebrave(2)n变adjnoiseangerhungerl