定语从句精讲课件.ppt

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1、ThisisthebestTVseriesthatIhaveeverseen.这是我看过的最好的连续剧。猜一猜Guessing根据提示猜歌词1.Irasiedaseedwhichhasgrownfruit.我种下一颗种子，终于长出了果实。变成蜡烛燃烧自己，只为照亮你2.Ichangedmyselfintothecandleandburntmyself,whichwasjusttolightforyou.TranslatethefollowingEnglishintoChinese.3.Youwhoaremylit

2、tleapplearejustlikethemostbeautifulcloudinthesky.你是我的小呀小苹果儿，就像天边最美的云朵红红的小脸儿温暖我的心窝，点亮我生命的火火火火火4.Yourredfacewarmsmyheart,whichlightsafireformylife.theAttributiveClause定语从句基础知识点1.定义：又称形容词性从句，在复合句中修饰名词或代词，起定语作用。2.先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。3.关系代词关系副词：引导定语从句的词。定语从句关系代词关系副

3、词which,that,who,whom,whose等where,why,when在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语在定语从句中作状语RelativepronounsRelativeadverbsThemanwholivesnexttoussellsvegetables.先行词放置于名词之_____，修饰名词的从句关系词连接作用1.2.在从句中充当成分后Themanwholivesnexttouswho定语从句中的关系词及其意义关系词指代人或物定语从句中充当的成分关系代词thatwhichwhowhomwhoseas

4、关系副词whenwherewhy基础知识回顾人或物物或句子主语、宾语宾语人或物（所属关系）人或物或句子人人时间状语地点状语原因状语时间地点原因主语、宾语、主语、宾语定语主语或宾语Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.关系代词的实质amachinethemachineJoi

5、nthefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.关系代词的实质amachinethat/whichJointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.关系代词的实质amachinethat/which关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterd

6、ay.关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday

7、.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:Th

8、egirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentenc