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1、marois(毛利人)———NewZealand(新西兰)native(土著)CultureofNewZealand:Maori1,TheMaoriarethenativepeoplelivingintheNewZealandandcompriseabout14percentofthecountry'spopulation.2,TheMaorifirstarrivedhereinvoyagingcanoesfromtheirancestralhomelandofHawaiki(哈瓦基)over1000yearsago.1,Skin:Alittlebrown2,theirbodyisbraw
2、ny3,thereareallkindsoftattoo(刺青)ontheirbodiesorfaces4,whentheydance,themanisnakedonlywithagrassskirt(草裙),butthewomanoftenwearablackandwhitecoatbetweenredhue(色彩)withadiamond(菱形的)pictureonthefrontletweknowthemMaoritanga(毛利人文化和风俗习惯)MaoritangameansMaoriculture,theMaoriwayoflifeandviewoftheworld.Tradit
3、ional Maori cultureisexpressedinsong,dance,oratory(演讲术),woodcarving(木雕),weaving,andarchitecture.importantcontent1,Tattooing(刺青)2,Haka(毛利人哈卡舞)3,Traditionalwelcomingceremony4,MaoriWoodcarving毛利人木雕1,Maorimokoandtattoo(纹身)毛利人的刺青ShowtwopicturesaboutMaorimokoandtattooAsignofstatus‘Real'faceAboutwomenMao
4、rimokoandtattooPainnessInClassicMaorisociety,themalewasthefullytattooedflourishingdecoratedcheeks,chin,noseandforeheadaswellasbuttocksandthighs.Tattooingwasasignofstatusandfarfromsimplydecoratingtheface.Ingeneral,amanhasahigherstatusifhehasamorecomplexdecorativepatternonhisface.asignofstatuspatria
5、rch(族长)TheMaoriofrankdidnotacquirehis'real'faceuntilhehadbeentattooed.Indeed,personaltattoopatternswereoftenrememberedratherthanfacialcharacteristics."Real"FaceInthepast,Maoriwomenwithauthenticmoko,onlytattooedlipsandchin.Recently,somethingsuperficiallysimilarhasmadeanappearanceamongwomen,butitisn
6、omorethanavariantofthecurrentinternationaltattooandbody-piercingfashioncrazewomen:pastandnowTattooingwasapainfulprocess,conductedwithuhi(serratedchisel)andmallet,sootbeingrubbedintotheopenwoundtoprovidecolouring..TheMaoritechniquedifferedfromotherPolynesiantattooinginthatdesignswereactuallycutandn
7、otjustprickedintotheflesh.Thepainnessoftattooing,2,Haka(哈卡舞)1,Thedanceofhakaisthemostfamous.2,HakaisakindofvigorousposturedancewhichsymbolizesthevitalityofMaorimanhood.TheMaoriisaborndancerHakadanceThehaka,whichw