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1、命题作文写作技巧AmyChen专四写作五部曲问题评估提笔无话可说语言综合水平有限有话说不出需加强语言基本功训练表意不清多背诵高分词汇、精彩句式内容空洞加强思维拓展训练个别地方意思表达不准确写完后需仔细检查改正测试形式本部分为主观测试题，分为：SectionA命题作文SectionB写便条命题作文写作要求作文要求根据所出的题目和列出的写作提纲或图表、数字统计表等写一篇200词左右的短文。能做到内容切题、完整、条理清楚，文章结构严谨，语法正确，语言通顺恰当。考试时间35分钟。命题作文评分标准14-15分内容切
2、题,完整,条理清楚,文章结构严谨,语法正确,语言通顺恰当,句式用词富有变化,有“闪光点”基本无语言错误。11-13分 内容切题,完整,条理清楚,文章结构严谨,语法正确,语言通顺恰当,少量语法错误。8-10分 内容基本切题,完整,条理基本清楚,文章结构基本严谨,语法基本正确,语言基本通顺恰当.少量严重错误,一些词使用不当。5-7分 内容基本切题,完整,条理不够清楚,教明显的母语痕迹。较多语言错误,许多词使用不当。2-4分 内容偏题,不完整,思路混乱,语句不完整,只有少数句子可以理解,词汇拼写错误严重。命题作
3、文类别说明文、议论文或记叙文。Description:paintingapictureinwordsofaperson,place,object,orscene.Adescriptionessayisgenerallydevelopedthroughsensorydetails,orimpressionsofone’ssenses:sight,hearing,taste,smellandtouch.2.Tonarrateistogiveanaccountofaneventoraseriesofevents
4、.Initsbroadestsense,narrativewritingincludesstories,realorimaginary,biographies,histories,newsitems,andnarrativepoems.Narrationoftengoeshandinhandwithdescription.3.Expositionisperhapsthetypesofwritingthatismostfrequentlyusedbyastudent,ascientistoraprofess
5、ional.Expositionmeansexpoundingorexplaining.Anexpositorypaperexplainsorexploressomething,suchastheprocessofmakingamachine,thecausesofanaturalorsocialphenomenon,theplanningofaproject,orthesolutionofaproblem.Wehaveseenthatdescriptionmainlydealswiththeappear
6、ancesandfeelings,andnarrationwitheventsandexperiences.Unlikethesetwotypesofwriting,expositiondealswithprocessesandrelationship.Inanexpositorypaper,wediscussitscauseandeffect,itsnature,anditssignificanceinhistory.4.Argumentation:thepurposeofexpositionistoi
7、nform;thepurposeofargumentation,ontheotherhand,istoconvince.Whileanexpositorypapermakesknownsomethingandexplainsittomakethereaderunderstand,andargumentativeessaytriestomakethereaderagreewithitspointofviewandsupportit,topersuadehimtochangehismindorbehavior
8、,toapproveapolicyoracourseofactionthatitproposes.Speechesonpolicies,editorialsofnewspapers,articlesonpoliticalortheoreticalquestions,andvariousproposalsareoftenargumentative.Argumentationfrequentlymakesusesoftheothe
