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1、ATTRIBUTIVECLAUSE定语从句(I)Thisisahandsomeboy.形容词定语TheboythatImetyesterdayisJohn.句子定语从句在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句子引导词/关系词先行词Aplaneisamachinethat/whichcanfly.Thenoodlewhich/that/()Icookedwasdelicious.Thebabywho/thathasabigsmileismyson.Thetwinsisterswhom/that/()wesawyesterdayareJim’s
2、youngersisters.ThisisMichaelJackson,whosenameisknownallovertheworld.Ihaveadictionarywhosecoverisred.1.Aplaneisamachinewhich/thatcanfly.2.Thenoodlewhich/that/()Icookedwasdelicious.3.Thebabywho/thathasabigsmileismyson. 4.Thetwinsisterswhom/that/()wesawyesterdayareJim’sy
3、oungersisters. 5.ThisisMichaelJackson,whosenameisknownallovertheworld. 6.Ihaveadictionarywhosecoverisred.关系代词先行词的性质在从句中所在成分thatwhichwhowhomwhose人或事物主语，宾语和表语事物主语和宾语人主语人宾语人或事物定语关系代词的用法Exercise：1.Thisisthedoctorsavedtheboy’slife.2.IknowagirlmotherisanEnglishteacher.3.Thi
4、sisthepenIlostyesterday.4.Adictionaryisabookcangivesthemeaningsofwordsandphrases.5.Haveyoumetthetallmanourteacheristalkingabout?6.Haveyoumetthetallmanaboutourteacheristalking?7.Areyouinterestedinanysongsyou’velistenedto?8.Areyouinterestedinanysongstoyou’velistened?who
5、/thatwhosewhich/that/()which/thatwhom/that/()whomwhich/that/()whichNothing______canbedonehasbeendone.1.先行词是everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none,all等不定代词，引导定语从句用thatthat1).ThisisthebestTVthatismadeinChina.2).ThefirstmuseumthathevisitedinChinawastheHis
6、toryMuseum.2.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，引导定语从句用that。I’vereadallthebooksthatyoulentme.3.先行词被any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,thevery,theonly,last修饰时,引导定语从句用that。Thefamouswriterandhisworksthattheradiobroadcasthavearousedgreatinterestamongthestudents.4.先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用th
7、at.Whichisthehotelthathestayedatlastnight？Whoisthewomanthatshookhandswithyoujustnow？5.当主句是以who，which，或what开头的特殊疑问句时。Chinaisn‘tthecountrythatitwas.6.当引导词在从句中作表语时。只用that,不用which的情况1.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone___familywaspoor.A.ofwhomB.whom C.ofwhoseD.whose2.Ime
8、taforeignerintheparkyesterdayafternoon__couldspeakChineseverywell.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.he3.Isthistheshop_______sellschildren’
