安徽省安庆市桐城市某中学2019-2020学年高二质量检测英语试卷word版.doc

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1、高二英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AHowcanwereducetherisk？Therearefourgeneralapproachestodealingwithvolcanicdangers．Wecantrytokeepthedangerfromoccurring-oftenanimpossibletask．Wecantrytochangeitspathorreduceitsimpactonexistingdevelopment．Wecantakestepstoprotectfutured

2、evelopment．Wecanalsodoourbesttohavedisasterresponseplansinplacebeforetheyareneeded．RemovingtheThreatClearly，thereisnowaytostopaneruption．Wecan，however，attempttoreducetheeruption'seffectsbystrengtheningstructures，forexample，buildingprotectiveworkssuchaswallstoma

3、kelava（熔岩）flowawayfromdevelopedareas．Sucheffortscanbeandhavebeensuccessful，butareoflimiteduseinalarge-scaleeruption．PlanningfortheFutureProtectingfuturedevelopmentfromvolcanicdangersisasimpletask．Beforebuildinghouses，weshouldjudgetherisk．Iftheriskseemstoogreat，

4、asaferlocationshouldbefound．Thistypeofplanningisveryeffective，butalltoooften，peoplearedrawntothelush（葱郁的），rollinglandofaquietvolcano．DisasterPreparedness（预案）Whenavolcanocomestolife，afewweeksmaynotbeenoughtimetoavoidatragedy．Planningisthekeytosavinglives．Wellbef

5、orethewarningsignsoccur，peoplemustbeeducatedaboutvolcanicdangers．Escapeplansmustbeinplace．Communicationbetweenscientists，officials，themedia，andthegeneralpublicshouldbepracticed．Emergencymeasuresmustbethoughtoutandagreedupon．Ifyoudoubttheimportanceoftheseefforts

6、，takeanotherlookatpastvolcanictragedies，suchastheeruptionofNevadodelRuiz．CommunicationfailuresleftthetownofArmerounpreparedforescape．Whenadeadlymudflowcamedowntheslope（斜坡），21，000people-90percentofthetown'speople-died．1.Thepassageisintendedfor______．A.thegeneral

7、publicB.architectsC.adventurersD.geographers1.Whenbuildinghouses，peopletendto______．A.judgevolcanicdangerscarefullyB.takevolcanicdangersseriouslyC.liketolivenearaquietvolcanoD.findasaferplacefarawayfromavolcano2.ThewritermentionedNevadodelRuiztoprove______．A.Th

8、efailuretokeepvolcanicdangersfromhappeningB.TheimportanceofpreparingforavolcaniceruptionC.ThebraveryofthepeopleinArmeroTownD.Theuncertaintyofvolcano'sdamageBIwasbornandraise