洛阳牡丹英文介绍.ppt

洛阳牡丹英文介绍.ppt

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时间:2020-06-03

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1、LuoyangPeonyHanHongbiao韩红彪FirstpartBriefIntroductionTheDevelopmentofpeonyThesymbolofthepeonyBriefIntroductionPeony,afloweringplantuniqueinChina,isakindofdeciduous(每年落叶的)sub-shrub(灌木)ofcommonpeonygenus(种),buttercupfamily(毛茛科),growsinhillyareasofShaanxi(陕西),Gansu,Sic

2、huan,ShandongandHenanprovince.Names:ShrubbyShaoyao(orTree-Peony);Luoyangflower;Grain-rain(谷雨,4月20日)flowerandWealth&HonorFlower.Thepeonyisfirstrecordedinwrittenformin“ShenNongherbalclassic”betweenthefirstandsecondcentury.Sincethe5thor6thcenturyintheperiodofSouthern-

3、and-NorthernDynasty,thepeonyistreatedasanornamental(装饰的)plantandpaintedinChinesepaintings.ItbeginstobegrownintheSuiDynasty.ItispopularintheTangDynasty.Theirflowerwereknownas“thefinestoftheirkind”intheSongDynasty.TheDevelopmentofpeonyWealthandHonor luckprosperity富贵吉

4、祥,繁荣昌盛ThesymbolofthepeonyPeonyFlowersinLuoyang, Finestunderheaven.A.Firstofall,itisrelatedtothedevelopedgardensandwoodsinancientLuoyang. B.Secondly,itisduetothetraditionofbeingfondofflowersbythelocalpeople. C.Thethird,itisbecauseofthefavorablenaturalconditions. D.T

5、hefourth,anumberofwell-knownChinesepoems,proseandstoriesfromathousandyearsagomightbeofhelptospreadthereputationofthepeonyfarandwide.WhyandhowdopeoniesofLuoyangbecomethefinestonearth?SecondpartA.Inthepastthousandsofyears,LouyanghasbeenthecentreofChina,Luoyangwasthec

6、apitalofChinathen,Emperors,ministers(大臣),generalsandnobility(贵族)ofeachdynastywhohadgreatdemandforgardensandwoodsintheirpleasuretripsalllivedhere,andinaddition,lotsofmenoflettersandrefinedscholarsbuilttheirresidencesandvillasinLouyang,andtreesandflowersareneeded. Ac

7、cordingtohistoricalrecords,fromHantoSong,palaces,residencesandgardensbuiltforemperors,bureaucrats(官僚),nobility,scholarsandmerchants(商人),becamescenesofmajestyandmagnificencewithstreetsandavenuesradiated(辐射)tovariousdirectionsinLuoyang.古洛阳Theonlyjoyousdayforhumanbein

8、gsistheColdFoodFestival,whilethecelebratedgardensontheeartharemostlyinLouyong.ShaoYong(邵雍),thegreatphilosopherintheNorthernSongdynasty.人间佳节惟寒食,天下

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