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《河北省衡水市景县黎阳学校中考英语专题复习《被动语态和主谓一致》（无答案） 人教新目标版.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、河北省衡水市景县黎阳学校中考英语专题复习《被动语态和主谓一致》（无答案）人教新目标版一．感受中考：1.Moremoney_______whenweusebothsidesofpaper.(12河北)A.willsaveB.wassavedC.hassavedD.willbesaved2.TheSpringFestival_______inJanuaryorFebruary.(11河北)A.celebratesB.iscelebratedC.celebratedD.wascelebrated3.HongKong__
2、____tobeagoodplaceforeatingtoday.(10河北)A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown4.Lastyear,LiHua,acollegestudents,_______toworkfortheOlympicGames.(08河北)A.ischoosingB.ischosenC.waschoosingD.waschosen5.InmanyplacesinChina,theoldover90notonlybytheirfamilybutalsobythegove
3、rnment.(11兰州)A.istakinggoodcareB.aretakengoodcareofC.istakinggoodcareofD.aretakengoodcare6.Today,computersarereallyhelpful.They____everywhere.（12北京）A.useB.areusedC.usedD.wereused7.The30thOlympicGames_________inLondonsoon.(12天津)A.heldB.willbeheldC.wereheldD.ha
4、vebeenheld8.It’struethatShakespeare’splay______bysomanypeopleeveryyear.（11山东）A.seeB.willseeC.areseeingD.areseen9.I’mgladtofindthatmanytrees_______inourcitylastyear.(11重庆)A.plantB.plantedC.wereplantedD.areplanted10.—DoyouhaveJay'sCDs?（12湖北黄冈）—Sorry,theyare____
5、_.Butwe'llgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey_____.A.soldwell；areonsaleB.soldout；sellwellC.sellingwell;sellwellD.forsale;sellwell二．被动语态考点小结：1、三种时态的被动语态时态被动语态结构例句一般现在时am/is/are+doneTheparkisalwayscleanedbyus.一般过去时was/were+doneThecarwasmadebyMr.Green.一般将来时will/shall
6、/begoingto+doneAbridgewillbebuiltovertherivernextyear.含情态动词can/may/must+be+doneAplanecanbeseeninthesky.2、某些动词主动形式表示被动意义(1)主动表示被动:write,read,sell,wash,drive,ride,open,lock等词用作不及物动词时，主语为物，表示事物性质Thiskindofpenwritesverysmoothly.Thiskindofclothwasheswell.(2)主动表示被动
7、:look,sound,taste,smell，feel系动词：Thecoatlooksgoodonyou./Thesongsoundsbeautiful.(3)beworthdoing中,doing表示被动意义:Thisbookisworthreading.(4)need+doing相当于need+tobedoneMybikeneedsrepairing.=Mybikeneedstoberepaired.3．没有被动语态的不及物动词和短语不用被动语态:happen,takeplace,comeout,comet
8、rue,runout,breakdown,rise,arrive,come,go,grow,last,breakout,runoutHowdothenewspaperscomeout?4.省略to的动词不定式变为被动语态时要还原to;如let,have,make,watch,see,notice,hear,find5.短语动词变为被动语态：不可丢掉短语动词的介词或副词Th
